| PIER | |
| Progress In Electromagnetics Research | ISSN: 1070-4698, E-ISSN: 1559-8985 |
Home > Vol. 87 > pp. 263-278
QUADRILINEAR DECOMPOSITION-BASED BLIND SIGNAL DETECTION FOR POLARIZATION SENSITIVE UNIFORM SQUARE ARRAYBy Y. Shi and X. ZhangAbstract: This paper links the polarization-sensitive-array signal detection problem to quadrilinear decomposition model. Exploiting this link, it generates a deterministic blind quadrilinear decomposition-based signal detection algorithm, which doesn't require DOA (direction of arrival) and polarization information and has blind and robust characteristics. The proposed algorithm fully utilizes the polarization, spatial and temporal diversity. The simulation results reveal that the performance of blind quadrilinear decomposition-based signal detection algorithm for polarization sensitive uniform square array is close to nonblind MMSE method, and even works better than trilinear decomposition algorithm.
Citation:
References:
2. Bao, X. L. and M. J. Ammann, "Comparison of several novel annular-ring microstrip patchan tennas for circular polarization," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 11, 1427-1438, 2006. 3. Zhang, M.-T., et al., "Dual circularly polarized antenna of compact structure for radar application," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 14, 1895-1902, 2006. 4. Panagopoulos, A. D. and G. E. Chatzaraki, "Outage performance of single/dual polarized fixed wireless access links in heavy rain climatic regions," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 21, No. 3, 283-297, 2007. 5. Ng, J. W. P. and A. Manikas, "Polarisation-sensitive array in blind MIMO CDMA system," Electronics Letters, Vol. 41, No. 17, 49-50, 2005. 6. Ioannis, K. and G. B. Keith, "Base station polarization-sensitive adaptive antenna for mobile radio," Third Annual International Conference on Universal Personal Communications, 230-235, 1994.
7. Dessouky, M. I., H. A. Sharsha, and Y. A. Albagor, "A novel tapered beamforming window for uniform concentric circular arrays," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 14, 2077-2089, 2006. 8. Guo, B., et al., "Microwave imaging via adaptive beamforming methods for breast cancer detection," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 1, 53-63, 2006. 9. Jeong, Y.-S. and J.-H. Lee, "Estimation of time delay using conventional beamforming-based algorithm for UWB systems," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 21, No. 15, 2413-2420, 2007. 10. Dessouky, M. I., H. A. Sharshar, and Y. A. Albagory, "Improving the cellular coverage from a high altitude platform by novel tapered beamforming technique," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 21, No. 13, 1721-1731, 2007.
11. Babayigit, B., A. Akdagli, and K. Guney, "A clonal selection algorithm for null synthesizing of linear antenna arrays by amplitude control," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 8, 1007-1020, 2006. 12. Naghshvarian-Jahromi, M., "Novel Ku band fan beam reflector back array antenna," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 3, 95-103, 2008. 13. Weiss, A. J. and B. Friedlander, "Maximum likelihood signal estimation for polarization sensitive arrays," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 41, No. 7, 918-925, 1993. 14. Xu, Z., et al., "Filtering performance of polarization sensitive array: Completely polarized case," ACTA ELECTRONICA SINICA, Vol. 32, No. 8, 1310-1313, 2004.
15. Smilde, A., R. Bro, and P. Geladi, Multi-way Analysis. Applications in the Chemical Sciences, John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, U.K., 2004.
16. De Lathauwer, L., B. De Moor, and J. Vandewalle, "Computation of the canonical decomposition by means of a simultaneous generalized schur decompositition," SIAM J.Matrix Anal. Appl., Vol. 26, No. 2, 295-327, 2004. 17. De Lathauwer, L., "A link between the canonical decomposition in multilinear algebra and simultaneous matrix diagonalization," SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., Vol. 28, No. 3, 642-666, 2006. 18. Kruskal, J. B., "Three-way arrays: Rank and uniqueness of trilinear decompositions, with application to arithmetic complexity and statistics," Linear Algebra Applicat., Vol. 18, 95-138, 1977. 19. Sidiropoulos, N. D., G. B. Giannakis, and R. Bro, "Blind PARAFAC receivers for DS-CDMA systems," IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 48, 810-823, 2000. 20. Sidiropoulos, N. D., R. Bro, and G. B. Giannakis, "Parallel factor analysis in sensor array processing," IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 48, No. 8, 2377-2388, 2000. 21. Yue, R., S. A. Vorobyov, A. B. Gershman, and N. D. Sidiropoulos, "Blind spatial signature estimation via time-varying user power loading and parallel factor analysis," IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 53, No. 5, 1697-1710, 2005. 22. Zhang, X., Y. Shi, and D. Xu, "Novel blind joint direction of arrival and polarization estimation for polarization-sensitive uniform circular array," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 86, 19-37, 2008. 23. Zhang, X., D. Wang, and D. Xu, "Novel blind joint direction of arrival and frequency estimation for uniform linear array," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 86, 199-215, 2008. 24. Zhang, X. and D. Xu, "Deterministic blind beamforming for electromagnetic vector sensor array," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 84, 363-377, 2008. 25. Zhang, X., B. Feng, and D. Xu, "Blind joint symbol detection and DOA estimation for OFDM system withan tenna array," Wireless Pers. Commun., Vol. 46, 371-383, 2008.
26. Zhang, X. and D. Xu, "Blind PARAFAC signal detection for polarization sensitive array," EURASIPJournal on Advances in Signal Processing, Vol. 2007, 2007.
27. Yu, Y. and A. P. Petropulu, "Parafac based blind estimation of mimo systemswithp ossibly more inputs than outputs," 2006 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, Vol. 3, III-133-III-136, 2006.
28. Mokios, K. N., N. D. Sidiropoulos, and A. Potamianos, "Blind speech separation using parafac analysis and integer least squares," 2006 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, Vol. 5, V-73-V-76, 2006. 29. Zhang, X. and D. Xu, "Blind PARAFAC receiver for space-time block-coded CDMA system," 2006 International Conference 2006 International Conference, 675-678, 2006.
30. Zhang, X. and D. Xu, "PARAFAC multiuser detection for SIMO-CDMA system," 2006 International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems Proceedings, 744-747, 2006. 31. Sidiropoulos, N. D. and R. Bro, "On the uniqueness of multilinear decomposition of N-way arrays," J. of Chemometrics, 2000.
32. Vorobyov, S. A., Y. Rong, N. D. Sidiropoulos, and A. B. Gershman, "Robust iterative. Fitting of multilinear models," IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 53, No. 8, 2678-2689. 33. Tomasi, G. and R. Bro, "A comparison of algorithms for fitting the PARAFAC model," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Vol. 50, 1700-1734, 2006. 34. Gesbert, D., J. Sorelius, and A. Paulraj, "Blind multi-user MMSE detection of CDMA signals," Proc. of Int. Conf. Acoust., Speech, Signal Process., 3161-3164, 1998.
35. Tsatsanis, M. K. and Z. Xu, "Performance analysis of minimum variance CDMA receivers," IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 46, 3014-3022, 1998. 36. Zhang, X., Z. Wang, and D. Xu, "Wavelet packet transform-based least mean square beamformer withlo w complexity," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 86, 291-304, 2008. |