Vol. 99
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERL 119 [2024] PIERL 118 [2024] PIERL 117 [2024] PIERL 116 [2024] PIERL 115 [2024] PIERL 114 [2023] PIERL 113 [2023] PIERL 112 [2023] PIERL 111 [2023] PIERL 110 [2023] PIERL 109 [2023] PIERL 108 [2023] PIERL 107 [2022] PIERL 106 [2022] PIERL 105 [2022] PIERL 104 [2022] PIERL 103 [2022] PIERL 102 [2022] PIERL 101 [2021] PIERL 100 [2021] PIERL 99 [2021] PIERL 98 [2021] PIERL 97 [2021] PIERL 96 [2021] PIERL 95 [2021] PIERL 94 [2020] PIERL 93 [2020] PIERL 92 [2020] PIERL 91 [2020] PIERL 90 [2020] PIERL 89 [2020] PIERL 88 [2020] PIERL 87 [2019] PIERL 86 [2019] PIERL 85 [2019] PIERL 84 [2019] PIERL 83 [2019] PIERL 82 [2019] PIERL 81 [2019] PIERL 80 [2018] PIERL 79 [2018] PIERL 78 [2018] PIERL 77 [2018] PIERL 76 [2018] PIERL 75 [2018] PIERL 74 [2018] PIERL 73 [2018] PIERL 72 [2018] PIERL 71 [2017] PIERL 70 [2017] PIERL 69 [2017] PIERL 68 [2017] PIERL 67 [2017] PIERL 66 [2017] PIERL 65 [2017] PIERL 64 [2016] PIERL 63 [2016] PIERL 62 [2016] PIERL 61 [2016] PIERL 60 [2016] PIERL 59 [2016] PIERL 58 [2016] PIERL 57 [2015] PIERL 56 [2015] PIERL 55 [2015] PIERL 54 [2015] PIERL 53 [2015] PIERL 52 [2015] PIERL 51 [2015] PIERL 50 [2014] PIERL 49 [2014] PIERL 48 [2014] PIERL 47 [2014] PIERL 46 [2014] PIERL 45 [2014] PIERL 44 [2014] PIERL 43 [2013] PIERL 42 [2013] PIERL 41 [2013] PIERL 40 [2013] PIERL 39 [2013] PIERL 38 [2013] PIERL 37 [2013] PIERL 36 [2013] PIERL 35 [2012] PIERL 34 [2012] PIERL 33 [2012] PIERL 32 [2012] PIERL 31 [2012] PIERL 30 [2012] PIERL 29 [2012] PIERL 28 [2012] PIERL 27 [2011] PIERL 26 [2011] PIERL 25 [2011] PIERL 24 [2011] PIERL 23 [2011] PIERL 22 [2011] PIERL 21 [2011] PIERL 20 [2011] PIERL 19 [2010] PIERL 18 [2010] PIERL 17 [2010] PIERL 16 [2010] PIERL 15 [2010] PIERL 14 [2010] PIERL 13 [2010] PIERL 12 [2009] PIERL 11 [2009] PIERL 10 [2009] PIERL 9 [2009] PIERL 8 [2009] PIERL 7 [2009] PIERL 6 [2009] PIERL 5 [2008] PIERL 4 [2008] PIERL 3 [2008] PIERL 2 [2008] PIERL 1 [2008]
2021-08-03
A Compact and Reconfigurable Dual-Mode Configuration Substrate Integrated Waveguide Dual-Band Bandpass Filter for 5G and Millimeter-Wave Communications
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 99, 93-101, 2021
Abstract
In this paper, a compact and reconfigurable rectangular substrate integrated waveguide structure dual-mode configuration based dual-band band-pass filter has been presented for 5G communication and milli-meter-waves. The dual-band bandpass filter is realized by utilizing the two pairs of dumbbell-shaped defected ground structure. The dumbbell-shaped defected ground structures etched on both the ground and the top side of the cavity have been used to produce transmission zeros, minimize the circuit size, and enhance the passband characteristics at a particular frequency of operations. In an effort to demonstrate the proposed dual-band substrate integrated waveguide band-pass filter, the proposed configuration has been designed and fabricated at the 28.3 GHz and 38.5 GHz frequency using low-cost PCB technique. The centre frequency of the second pass-band has been easily tuned using the geometrical parameters of the filter to achieve the desired applications in the 5G frequency band. Furthermore, the measured in-band return loss (rejection attenuation) of the two bands is approximately better than 26 dB and 28 dB respectively. The insertion loss of not more than 01 dB for both bands of the filter has been achieved. This dual-band filter operating at the licensed frequencies for the 5G spectrum bands renders this filter appropriate for numerous 5G and millimeter-wave communication applications.
Citation
Zahid Ahmad Bhat, Javaid Ahmad Sheikh, Sharief D. Khan, Ishfaq Bashir, and Raqeebur Rehman, "A Compact and Reconfigurable Dual-Mode Configuration Substrate Integrated Waveguide Dual-Band Bandpass Filter for 5G and Millimeter-Wave Communications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 99, 93-101, 2021.
doi:10.2528/PIERL21032602
References

1. Ali, M., F. Liu, A.Watanabe, P. M. Raj, V. Sundaram, M. M. Tentzeris, and R. R. Tummala, "First demonstration of compact, ultra-thin low-pass and bandpass filters for 5g small-cell applications," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 28, No. 12, 1110-1112, 2018.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2018.2876769

2. Bhat, Z. A., J. A. Sheikh, R. Rehman, S. A. Parrah, M. U. Amin, and S. D. Khan, "Compact microstrip bandpass filter using stepped-impedance resonators and stepped-lumped resonators for 5G Wi-Fi and WLAN applications," 2019 International Conference on Power Electronics, Control and Automation (ICPECA), 1-4, IEEE, November 2019.

3. Dong, K., J. Mo, Y. He, Z. Ma, and X. Yang, "Design of a millimeter-wave dual-band bandpass filter using SIW dual-mode cavities," 2016 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS), 1-3, IEEE, March 2016.

4. Sofi, I. B. and A. Gupta, "A survey on energy efficient 5G green network with a planned multi-tier architecture," Journal of Network and Computer Applications, Vol. 118, 1-28, 2018.
doi:10.1016/j.jnca.2018.06.002

5. Tharani, D., R. K. Barik, Q. S. Cheng, K. Selvajyothi, and S. S. Karthikeyan, "Compact dual-band SIW filters loaded with double ring D-shaped resonators for sub-6GHz applications," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 35, No. 3, 1-14, 2020.

6. Dong, Y. and T. Itoh, "Miniaturized dual-band substrate integrated waveguide filters using complementary split-ring resonators," 2011 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium, 1-4, IEEE, June 2011.

7. Senior, D. E., X. Cheng, M. Machado, and Y. K. Yoon, "Single and dual band bandpass filters using complementary split ring resonator loaded half mode substrate integrated waveguide," 2010 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 1-4, IEEE, July 2010.

8. Dong, Y. D., T. Yang, and T. Itoh, "Substrate integrated waveguide loaded by complementary split-ring resonators and its applications to miniaturized waveguide filters," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 57, No. 9, 2211-2223, 2009.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2009.2027156

9. Chen, X. P., K. Wu, and Z. L. Li, "Dual-band and triple-band substrate integrated waveguide filters with Chebyshev and quasi-elliptic responses," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 55, No. 12, 2569-2578, 2007.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2007.909603

10. Miao, M. and C. Nguyen, "A novel multilayer aperture-coupled cavity resonator for millimeterwave CMOS RFICs," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 55, No. 4, 783-787, 2007.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2007.892817

11. Wang, J., Y. Guan, H. Yu, N. Li, S. Wang, C. Shen, and G. Zhang, "Transparent graphene microstrip filters for wireless communications," Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 50, No. 34, 34LT01, 2017.
doi:10.1088/1361-6463/aa7c99

12. Liu, L., Q. Fu, F. Liang, and S. Zhao, "Dual-band filter based on air-filled SIW cavity for 5G application," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 61, No. 11, 2599-2606, 2019.
doi:10.1002/mop.31935

13. Rogla, L. J., J. Carbonell, and V. E. Boria, "Study of equivalent circuits for open-ring and split-ring resonators in coplanar waveguide technology," IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, Vol. 1, No. 1, 170-176, 2007.
doi:10.1049/iet-map:20050340

14. Ahn, D., J. S. Park, C. S. Kim, J. Kim, Y. Qian, and T. Itoh, "A design of the low-pass filter using the novel microstrip defected ground structure," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 49, No. 1, 86-93, 2001.
doi:10.1109/22.899965

15. Huang, Y., Z. Shao, and L. Liu, "A substrate integrated waveguide bandpass filter using novel defected ground structure shape," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 135, 201-213, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIER12110411

16. Chen, R. S., S. W. Wong, L. Zhu, and Q. X. Chu, "Wideband bandpass filter using U-slotted Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) cavities," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 25, No. 1, 1-3, 2014.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2014.2363291

17. Ahn, D., J. S. Park, C. S. Kim, J. Kim, Y. Qian, and T. Itoh, "A design of the low-pass filter using the novel microstrip defected ground structure," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 49, No. 1, 86-93, 2001.
doi:10.1109/22.899965

18. Yoon, J. S., J. G. Kim, J. S. Park, C. S. Park, J. B. Lim, H. G. Cho, and K. Y. Kang, "A new DGS resonator and its application to bandpass filter design," 2004 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest (IEEE Cat. No. 04CH37535), Vol. 3, 1605-1608, IEEE, June 2004.
doi:10.1109/MWSYM.2004.1338889

19. Bhat, Z., J. Sheikh, S. Khan, R. Rehman, and S. Ashraf, "Compact and novel coupled line microstrip bandpass filter based on stepped impedance resonators for millimetre-wave communications," Frequenz, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1515/freq-2020-0156.

20. Li, Y., L. A. Yang, L. Du, K. Zhang, and Y. Hao, "Design of millimeter-wave resonant cavity and filter using 3-D substrate-integrated circular waveguide," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 27, No. 8, 706-708, 2017.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2017.2723942

21. Shen, G., W. Che, and Q. Xue, "Compact microwave and millimeter-wave bandpass filters using LTCC-based hybrid lumped and distributed resonators," IEEE Access, Vol. 7, 104797-104809, 2019.
doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2931765

22. Li, J., Y. Huang, H. Wang, P. Wang, and G. Wen, "38-GHz SIW filter based on the steppedimpedance face-to-face E-shaped DGSs for 5G application," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 61, No. 6, 1500-1504, 2019.
doi:10.1002/mop.31799

23. Parment, F., A. Ghiotto, T. P. Vuong, J. M. Duchamp, and K. Wu, "Ka-band compact and highperformance bandpass filter based on multilayer air-filled SIW," Electronics Letters, Vol. 53, No. 7, 486-488, 2017.
doi:10.1049/el.2016.4399