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2018-04-24
An Electrically Small Antenna Using Defected Ground Structure for RFID, GPS and IEEE 802.11 a/b /g /S Applications
By
Riki Patel,

    Dr. Riki Patel

    Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Department

    Florida Atlantic University

    US

    Homepage

Arpan Desai,

    Dr. Arpan Desai

    Charotar University of Science and Technology

    India

    Homepage

Trushit K. Upadhyaya

    Dr. Trushit K. Upadhyaya

    Electronics & Communication Engineering

    Charotar University of Science and Technology

    India

    Homepage

Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 75, 75-81, 2018
doi:10.2528/PIERL18021901 | Google Scholar

Abstract
A compact size (20×21 mm2) planar tri-band electrically small antenna is presented for Wireless ISM, RFID application resonating at 1.57 GHz, 2.47 GHz and 926 MHz. The Proposed structure consists of a dual-slot radiating patch and two split ring structures made using combination of L and U shapes forming a defected ground structure (DGS). Length and width of the planar slot is optimized to get the required frequency bands whereas incorporation of DGS leads to increase in impedance bandwidth. The simulated and measured return losses (S11) of all three frequency bands are greater than 10 dB. Impedance bandwidths of 20 MHz (913-934 MHz), 90 MHz (1.5-1.59 GHz) and 70 MHz (2.43-2.50 GHz) are achieved for the proposed range. The electrically small antenna radiation pattern is omnidirectional, and gains of 0.32 dBi, 1.2 dBi and 1.5 dBi are achieved which makes the antenna suitable for RFID, GPS and WLAN applications.
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Citation
Riki Patel, Arpan Desai, and Trushit K. Upadhyaya, "An Electrically Small Antenna Using Defected Ground Structure for RFID, GPS and IEEE 802.11 a/b /g /S Applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 75, 75-81, 2018.
doi:10.2528/PIERL18021901
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