Article | 2026-07-27 Latest Published
By Shen Wang Yuyi Wang Haohua Wang Yuntao Zhu Junjie Yi Defeng Shan Mingwang Jiang Jiakai Dong Yunjie Wang Jingyi Wang Kaixuan Chen Xinlun Cai Jie Liu Changjian Guo Siyuan Yu Liu Liu
PIER Photonics, Vol. 1, 20-30, 2026
Abstract
Optical transmission based on dense wavelength-division multiplexing (DWDM) is widely considered a key solution for increasing optical-link capacity. However, the complexity and stringent requirements for optical devices in such systems challenge full integration on a chip. Here, we demonstrate the first monolithic DWDM transmitter chip, built on a thin-film lithium niobate. The chip consists of an easy-to-drive and high-efficiency electro-optical (EO) frequency comb generator for a flat-top multi-wavelength source, a single arrayed waveguide grating for both multiplexing and demultiplexing to ensure no wavelength misalignment, and an EO Mach-Zehnder modulator array. Using a single-wavelength laser as input, the proposed transmitter can deliver a total modulated signal of 1.6 Tbps in eight 100-GHz spacing channels using an intensity-modulation direct-detection scheme. A record high spectral efficiency of 2 bps/Hz was achieved for an integrated DWDM transmission system using optical frequency combs. The energy consumption of the entire system was measured to be 2.76 pJ/bit. This work establishes a scalable route towards a versatile and integrated multi-wavelength data processor for DWDM data transmissions, optical computing, and microwave-photonics.
Article | 2026-07-13
PIER Photonics
Vol. 1, 3-9, 2026
download: 278
Polarization-Addressable Singular Jones Metasurfaces
Haoye Qin, Zijin Yang, Xinyang Mu, Wenjing Lv, Jue Li, Yuzhi Shi, Bo Li, Qinghua Song and Cheng-Wei Qiu
Singular optics are commonly explored through scalar or vectorial singularities, whereas matrix-level singularities remain far less developed for wave manipulations. Here, we experimentally demonstrate polarization-addressable singular Jones metasurfaces using reflective plasmonic nanostructures. By engineering polarization conversion in the reflection subspace, the Jones matrix can be driven to a singular condition, mapping an incident polarization eigenstate to a vectorial zero output. The corresponding eigen-polarization can be addressed across the Poincaré sphere by tailoring meta-atom geometries. Encircling the singularity in a two-dimensional parameter space can yield a full 2π topological phase winding, enabling dual-channel meta-holography and vortex generation. Extreme coupling breaking further produces circularly polarized zero-output eigenstates, revealing chiral Jones singularities. These results establish singular Jones metasurfaces as a compact platform for matrix-level singular optics, polarization-selective extinction, topological wavefront shaping, and chiral light-matter interactions.
Polarization-Addressable Singular Jones Metasurfaces