Vol. 108
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERB 111 [2025] PIERB 110 [2025] PIERB 109 [2024] PIERB 108 [2024] PIERB 107 [2024] PIERB 106 [2024] PIERB 105 [2024] PIERB 104 [2024] PIERB 103 [2023] PIERB 102 [2023] PIERB 101 [2023] PIERB 100 [2023] PIERB 99 [2023] PIERB 98 [2023] PIERB 97 [2022] PIERB 96 [2022] PIERB 95 [2022] PIERB 94 [2021] PIERB 93 [2021] PIERB 92 [2021] PIERB 91 [2021] PIERB 90 [2021] PIERB 89 [2020] PIERB 88 [2020] PIERB 87 [2020] PIERB 86 [2020] PIERB 85 [2019] PIERB 84 [2019] PIERB 83 [2019] PIERB 82 [2018] PIERB 81 [2018] PIERB 80 [2018] PIERB 79 [2017] PIERB 78 [2017] PIERB 77 [2017] PIERB 76 [2017] PIERB 75 [2017] PIERB 74 [2017] PIERB 73 [2017] PIERB 72 [2017] PIERB 71 [2016] PIERB 70 [2016] PIERB 69 [2016] PIERB 68 [2016] PIERB 67 [2016] PIERB 66 [2016] PIERB 65 [2016] PIERB 64 [2015] PIERB 63 [2015] PIERB 62 [2015] PIERB 61 [2014] PIERB 60 [2014] PIERB 59 [2014] PIERB 58 [2014] PIERB 57 [2014] PIERB 56 [2013] PIERB 55 [2013] PIERB 54 [2013] PIERB 53 [2013] PIERB 52 [2013] PIERB 51 [2013] PIERB 50 [2013] PIERB 49 [2013] PIERB 48 [2013] PIERB 47 [2013] PIERB 46 [2013] PIERB 45 [2012] PIERB 44 [2012] PIERB 43 [2012] PIERB 42 [2012] PIERB 41 [2012] PIERB 40 [2012] PIERB 39 [2012] PIERB 38 [2012] PIERB 37 [2012] PIERB 36 [2012] PIERB 35 [2011] PIERB 34 [2011] PIERB 33 [2011] PIERB 32 [2011] PIERB 31 [2011] PIERB 30 [2011] PIERB 29 [2011] PIERB 28 [2011] PIERB 27 [2011] PIERB 26 [2010] PIERB 25 [2010] PIERB 24 [2010] PIERB 23 [2010] PIERB 22 [2010] PIERB 21 [2010] PIERB 20 [2010] PIERB 19 [2010] PIERB 18 [2009] PIERB 17 [2009] PIERB 16 [2009] PIERB 15 [2009] PIERB 14 [2009] PIERB 13 [2009] PIERB 12 [2009] PIERB 11 [2009] PIERB 10 [2008] PIERB 9 [2008] PIERB 8 [2008] PIERB 7 [2008] PIERB 6 [2008] PIERB 5 [2008] PIERB 4 [2008] PIERB 3 [2008] PIERB 2 [2008] PIERB 1 [2008]
2024-10-21
Comparative Analysis of Direct Torque Control with Space Vector Modulation (DTC-SVM) and Finite Control Set-Model Predictive Control (FCS-MPC) of Five-Phase Induction Motors
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 108, 89-104, 2024
Abstract
This study presents a comparative analysis of Direct Torque Control with Space Vector Modulation (DTC-SVM) and Finite Control Set Model Predictive Control (FCS-MPC) applied to five-phase induction motors. Five-phase induction motors offer enhanced performance, reliability, and efficiency over traditional three-phase motors, making them suitable for high-reliability applications. The performance of DTC-SVM and FCS-MPC is evaluated through experimental implementation on a 3.5 kW five-phase induction motor, focusing on both dynamic response during speed reference changes and load variations, and static response, under steady-state conditions, as well as energy quality, specifically stator voltage and current. Experimental results show that FCS-MPC provides superior dynamic response, effectively managing speed changes and load variations, while DTC-SVM, owing to its fixed switching frequency, excels at reducing torque ripple and minimizing stator current harmonics. The choice between DTC-SVM and FCS-MPC depends on the application's needs, weighing dynamic performance, torque stability, and harmonic content. This study provides valuable insights for optimizing five-phase induction motor control and encourages future research to refine these methods or develop hybrid approaches that combine their strengths.
Citation
Abdelfattah Hoggui, Ali Benachour, Mohamed Chafaa Madaoui, and Mohand Oulhadj Mahmoudi, "Comparative Analysis of Direct Torque Control with Space Vector Modulation (DTC-SVM) and Finite Control Set-Model Predictive Control (FCS-MPC) of Five-Phase Induction Motors," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 108, 89-104, 2024.
doi:10.2528/PIERB24081702
References

1. Kulandaivel, Gobikannan, Elango Sundaram, Manavaalan Gunasekaran, and Sharmeela Chenniappan, "Five-phase induction motor drive --- A comprehensive review," Frontiers in Energy Research, Vol. 11, 1178169, 2023.

2. Xu, Huangsheng, Hamid A. Toliyat, and Lynn J. Petersen, "Five-phase induction motor drives with DSP-based control system," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 17, No. 4, 524-533, 2002.

3. Duran, Mario J., Francisco Salas, and Manuel R. Arahal, "Bifurcation analysis of five-phase induction motor drives with third harmonic injection," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 55, No. 5, 2006-2014, 2008.

4. Kellner, Jakub, Slavomír Kaščák, and Želmíra Ferková, "Investigation of the properties of a five-phase induction motor in the introduction of new fault-tolerant control," Applied Sciences, Vol. 12, No. 4, 2249, 2022.

5. Xu, Hao, Jinghong Zhao, Lv Yang, Hansi Chen, Xiangyu Luo, and Shuheng Zhang, "Research on open circuit fault modeling and fault tolerant control strategy of five-phase induction motor," Processes, Vol. 10, No. 9, 1891, 2022.

6. Mossa, Mahmoud A. and Hamdi Echeikh, "A novel fault tolerant control approach based on backstepping controller for a five phase induction motor drive: Experimental investigation," ISA Transactions, Vol. 112, 373-385, 2021.

7. Levi, Emil, "Multiphase electric machines for variable-speed applications," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 55, No. 5, 1893-1909, 2008.

8. Iffouzar, Koussaila, Bessam Amrouche, Tahar Otmane Cherif, Mohamed-Fouad Benkhoris, Djamal Aouzellag, and Kaci Ghedamsi, "Improved direct field oriented control of multiphase induction motor used in hybrid electric vehicle application," International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 42, No. 30, 19296-19308, 2017.

9. Duran, Mario J. and Federico Barrero, "Recent advances in the design, modeling, and control of multiphase machines --- Part II," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 63, No. 1, 459-468, 2016.

10. Gaikwad, Sandip A. and Sanjay M. Shinde, "Review on five-phase induction motor fed by five-phase voltage source inverter with different conduction mode," 2020 International Conference on Industry 4.0 Technology (I4Tech), 199-202, Pune, India, 2020.

11. Lu, Shuai and Keith Corzine, "Direct torque control of five-phase induction motor using space vector modulation with harmonics elimination and optimal switching sequence," Twenty-First Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2006. APEC '06., 7, Dallas, TX, USA, Mar. 2006.

12. Khaldi, B. S., A. Kouzou, M. O. Mahmoudi, and D. Boukhetala, "DTC-SVM sensorless control of five-phase induction motor based on two different rotor speed estimation approaches," Nonlinear Dynamics and Systems Theory, Vol. 21, No. 3, 262-279, 2021.

13. Khaldi, B. S., H. Abu-Rub, A. Iqbal, R. Kennel, M. O. Mahmoudi, and D. Boukhetala, "Comparison study between a simple sensorless method and adaptive observer for DTC-SVM five-phase induction motor drive," 2012 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, 743-748, Athens, Greece, 2012.

14. Listwan, J. and K. Pienkowski, "DTC-ST and DTC-SVM control of five-phase induction motor with MRASCC estimator," Przegląd Elektrotechniczny, Vol. 92, No. 11, 252-256, 2016.

15. Barik, Subodh Kanta and Kiran Kumar Jaladi, "Five-phase induction motor DTC-SVM scheme with PI controller and ANN controller," Procedia Technology, Vol. 25, 816-823, 2016.

16. Benyoussef, Elakhdar and Said Barkat, "DTC-SVM of sensorless five-phase induction machine using extended Kalman filter," International Journal of Circuits, Systems and Signal Processing, Vol. 17, 143-152, 2023.
doi:10.46300/9106.2023.17.17

17. Lim, Chee Shen, E. Levi, M. Jones, N. Abdul Rahim, and W. P. Hew, "Experimental evaluation of model predictive current control of a five-phase induction motor using all switching states," 2012 15th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (EPE/PEMC), LS1c-4, Novi Sad, Serbia, Sep. 2012.

18. Lim, Chee Shen, Emil Levi, Martin Jones, Nasrudin Abd. Rahim, and Wooi Ping Hew, "FCS-MPC-based current control of a five-phase induction motor and its comparison with PI-PWM control," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 61, No. 1, 149-163, 2014.

19. Guzman, Hugo, Mario J. Duran, Federico Barrero, Blas Bogado, and Sergio Toral, "Speed control of five-phase induction motors with integrated open-phase fault operation using model-based predictive current control techniques," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 61, No. 9, 4474-4484, 2014.

20. Martín, Cristina, Manuel R. Arahal, Federico Barrero, and Mario J. Durán, "Five-phase induction motor rotor current observer for finite control set model predictive control of stator current," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 63, No. 7, 4527-4538, 2016.

21. Guzman, Hugo, Atif Iqbal, and Federico Barrero, "Reduction of common‐mode voltage using a simplified FSC‐MPC for a five‐phase induction motor drive," The Journal of Engineering, Vol. 2019, No. 17, 3772-3777, 2019.

22. Levi, E., R. Bojoi, F. Profumo, H. A. Toliyat, and S. Williamson, "Multiphase induction motor drives --- A technology status review," IET Electric Power Applications, Vol. 1, No. 4, 489-516, 2007.

23. Gaikwad, Sandip A. and S. M. Shinde, "Five-phase induction motor modeling and its analysis using matlab/simulink," Smart Technologies for Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development, Vol. 1, 645-654, 2022.

24. Iqbal, Atif, Sk. Moin Ahmed, Md. Arif Khan, Mohd. Rizwan Khan, and Haitham Abu-Rub, "Modeling, simulation and implementation of a five-phase induction motor drive system," 2010 Joint International Conference on Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems & 2010 Power India, 1-6, New Delhi, India, 2010.

25. Aher, Kiran S. and A. G. Thosar, "Modeling and simulation of five-phase induction motor using MATLAB/Simulink," International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, Vol. 6, No. 5, 1-8, 2016.

26. Lai, Yen-Shin and Jian-Ho Chen, "A new approach to direct torque control of induction motor drives for constant inverter switching frequency and torque ripple reduction," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 16, No. 3, 220-227, 2001.

27. Sabri, Sekhri, Ali Benachour, Houssam Eddine Guessar, Mohamed Lamine Badaoui, El Madjid Berkouk, Mohand Oulhadj Mahmoudi, Mostefa Kermadi, and Saad Mekhilef, "Analysis and assessment of electrical and thermal performance of five-phase voltage source inverter under different modulation strategies: Comparative study under balanced and unbalanced load," International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications, Vol. 52, No. 9, 4254-4281, 2024.

28. Iqbal, Atif and Mohd. Arif Khan, "A simple approach to space vector pwm signal generation for a five-phase voltage source inverter," 2008 Annual IEEE India Conference, Vol. 2, 418-424, Kanpur, India, 2008.

29. Mekhilef, Aymen A., Ali Benachour, El Madjid Berkouk, and Ali Dali, "FCS-MPC of a DMC-fed induction machine with unity input power factor using rotating vectors," 2021 21st International Symposium on Power Electronics (Ee), 1-6, Novi Sad, Serbia, 2021.