Vol. 59
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERL 119 [2024] PIERL 118 [2024] PIERL 117 [2024] PIERL 116 [2024] PIERL 115 [2024] PIERL 114 [2023] PIERL 113 [2023] PIERL 112 [2023] PIERL 111 [2023] PIERL 110 [2023] PIERL 109 [2023] PIERL 108 [2023] PIERL 107 [2022] PIERL 106 [2022] PIERL 105 [2022] PIERL 104 [2022] PIERL 103 [2022] PIERL 102 [2022] PIERL 101 [2021] PIERL 100 [2021] PIERL 99 [2021] PIERL 98 [2021] PIERL 97 [2021] PIERL 96 [2021] PIERL 95 [2021] PIERL 94 [2020] PIERL 93 [2020] PIERL 92 [2020] PIERL 91 [2020] PIERL 90 [2020] PIERL 89 [2020] PIERL 88 [2020] PIERL 87 [2019] PIERL 86 [2019] PIERL 85 [2019] PIERL 84 [2019] PIERL 83 [2019] PIERL 82 [2019] PIERL 81 [2019] PIERL 80 [2018] PIERL 79 [2018] PIERL 78 [2018] PIERL 77 [2018] PIERL 76 [2018] PIERL 75 [2018] PIERL 74 [2018] PIERL 73 [2018] PIERL 72 [2018] PIERL 71 [2017] PIERL 70 [2017] PIERL 69 [2017] PIERL 68 [2017] PIERL 67 [2017] PIERL 66 [2017] PIERL 65 [2017] PIERL 64 [2016] PIERL 63 [2016] PIERL 62 [2016] PIERL 61 [2016] PIERL 60 [2016] PIERL 59 [2016] PIERL 58 [2016] PIERL 57 [2015] PIERL 56 [2015] PIERL 55 [2015] PIERL 54 [2015] PIERL 53 [2015] PIERL 52 [2015] PIERL 51 [2015] PIERL 50 [2014] PIERL 49 [2014] PIERL 48 [2014] PIERL 47 [2014] PIERL 46 [2014] PIERL 45 [2014] PIERL 44 [2014] PIERL 43 [2013] PIERL 42 [2013] PIERL 41 [2013] PIERL 40 [2013] PIERL 39 [2013] PIERL 38 [2013] PIERL 37 [2013] PIERL 36 [2013] PIERL 35 [2012] PIERL 34 [2012] PIERL 33 [2012] PIERL 32 [2012] PIERL 31 [2012] PIERL 30 [2012] PIERL 29 [2012] PIERL 28 [2012] PIERL 27 [2011] PIERL 26 [2011] PIERL 25 [2011] PIERL 24 [2011] PIERL 23 [2011] PIERL 22 [2011] PIERL 21 [2011] PIERL 20 [2011] PIERL 19 [2010] PIERL 18 [2010] PIERL 17 [2010] PIERL 16 [2010] PIERL 15 [2010] PIERL 14 [2010] PIERL 13 [2010] PIERL 12 [2009] PIERL 11 [2009] PIERL 10 [2009] PIERL 9 [2009] PIERL 8 [2009] PIERL 7 [2009] PIERL 6 [2009] PIERL 5 [2008] PIERL 4 [2008] PIERL 3 [2008] PIERL 2 [2008] PIERL 1 [2008]
2016-04-06
Ka-Band Radiation Pattern Reconfigurable Antenna Based on Microstrip MEMS Switches
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 59, 93-99, 2016
Abstract
This paper presents the use of micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) switches to realize the radiation pattern reconfiguration of microstrip antenna, which works in Ka-band. The antenna was fabricated on a silicon substrate and designed to reconfigure radiation pattern at the operation frequency of 35 GHz. The simulation results show that by controlling the states of MEMS switches between the driven element and two parasitic elements, the antenna can achieve reconfigure into three maximum radiation directions in the H-plane (θ=0°, ψ=90°, θ=14°, ψ=90°, and θ=-14°, ψ=90°, respectively). The measured maximum radiation directions of modes-1, modes-2, modes-3, modes-4 are θ=17°, -25°, 3.5°,0.7° and gains of four modes at the maximum radiation direction are 5.78 dBi, 6.49 dBi, 7.24 dBi, 6.31 dBi, respectively. The measured results are closely consistent with the simulation ones. The proposed antenna can be applied to satellite communication.
Citation
Zhongliang Deng, Jun Gan, Hao Wei, Hua Gong, and Xubing Guo, "Ka-Band Radiation Pattern Reconfigurable Antenna Based on Microstrip MEMS Switches," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 59, 93-99, 2016.
doi:10.2528/PIERL16011201
References

1. Khidre, A., F. Yang, and A. Z. Elsherbeni, "A patch antenna with a varactor-loaded slot for reconfigurable dual-band operation," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 63, No. 2, 755-760, Feb. 2015.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2014.2376524

2. Xiao, S., C. Zheng, M. Li, J. Xiong, and B.-Z. Wan, "Varactor-loaded pattern reconfigurable array for wide-angle scanning with low gain fluctuation," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 63, No. 5, 2364-2369, May 2015.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2015.2410311

3. Jung, T. J., I.-J. Hyeon, C.-W. Baek, and S. Lim, "Circular/linear polarization reconfigurable antenna on simplified RF-MEMS packaging platform in K-band," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 60, No. 11, 5039-5045, Nov. 2012.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2012.2207662

4. Qin, P.-Y., Y. J. Guo, A. R. Weily, and C.-H. Liang, "A pattern reconfigurable U-slot antenna and its applications in MIMO systems," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 60, No. 2, 516-528, Feb. 2012.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2011.2173439

5. Cao, W., B. Zhang, A. Liu, T. Yu, D. Guo, and K. Pan, "A reconfigurable microstrip antenna with radiation pattern selectivity and polarization diversity," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 11, 453-456, 2012.

6. Van Caekenberghe, K. and K. Sarabandi, "A 2-bit ka-band RF MEMS frequency tunable slot antenna," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 7, 179-182, 2008.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2008.921390

7. Petit, L., L. Dussopt, and J.-M. Laheurte, "MEMS-switched parasitic-antenna array for radiation pattern diversity," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 54, No. 9, 2624-2631, Sep. 2006.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2006.880751

8. Zohur, A., H. Mopidevi, D. Rodrigo, M. Unlu, L. Jofre, and B. A. Cetiner, "RF MEMS reconfigurable two-band antenna," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 12, 72-75, 2013.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2013.2238882

9. Rajagopalan, H., J. M. Kovitz, and Y. Rahmat-Samii, "MEMS reconfigurable optimized E-shaped patch antenna design for cognitive radio," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 62, No. 3, 1056-1063, Mar. 2014.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2013.2292531

10. Kovitz, J. M., H. Rajagopalan, and Y. Rahmat-Samii, "Design and implementation of broadband MEMS RHCP/LHCP reconfigurable arrays using rotated E-shaped patch elements," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 63, No. 6, 2497-2507, Jun. 2015.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2015.2417892

11. Chris, M., L. Gonzalez, and W. Hall, "Relative performance of mobile networks in the Ku, commercial Ka and government Ka bands," Military Communications Conference, 2081-2086, Baltimore, MD, Nov. 7-10, 2011.

12. Deng, Z. L., H. Gong, S. Fan, and C. H. Chen, "Ka-band radiation pattern reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna employing MEMS switches," Applied Mechanics and Materials, Vol. 411-414, 1674-1679, Sep. 2013.
doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.411-414.1674

13. Rebeiz, G. M., RF MEMS: Theory, Design, and Technology, Wiley, New York, 2003.

14. Balanis, C. A., Antenna Theory Analysis and Design, 3rd Ed., Wiley, Hoboken, New Jersey, 2005.