2016-08-19
A Novel Wideband Circularly Polarized Patch Array with Meta-Surface
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 62, 1-8, 2016
Abstract
A wideband sequential-phase-feeding circularly polarized (CP) patch array is proposed in this paper. A well-designed meta-surface is placed above the array to enhance its impedance and axial ratio (AR) bandwidths. The proposed patch array has an overall size of 1.275λo×1.275λo×0.0935λo at 5.1 GHz. Measured results show that the impedance bandwidth (|S11|<-10 dB) of the array is 24.26% from 4.74 GHz to 6.05 GHz, and its 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth is 19% from 4.75 GHz to 5.75 GHz. The measured gain of the array at 5.7 GHz is 10.8 dBic. The measured results agree well with the simulated ones.
Citation
Ruiqi Wang, Yongchang Jiao, Liang Lu, and Huan Zhang, "A Novel Wideband Circularly Polarized Patch Array with Meta-Surface," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 62, 1-8, 2016.
doi:10.2528/PIERL16051403
References

1. Yang, S. S., K.-F. Lee, A. A. Kishk, and K.-M. Luk, "Design and study of wideband single feed circularly polarized microstrip antennas," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 80, 45-61, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIER07110604        Google Scholar

2. Mohammadi, P. and V. Rafii, "High gain and broadband circularly polarized square slot antenna array," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 43, 105-113, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIERL13080701        Google Scholar

3. Fan, F., W. Wang, Z.-H. Yan, and K.-B. Tan, "Circularly polarized SIW antenna array based on sequential rotation feeding," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 47, 47-53, 2014.
doi:10.2528/PIERC13112401        Google Scholar

4. Xu, P., Z.-H. Yan, T.-L. Zhang, and X.-Q. Yang, "Broadband circularly polarized slot antenna array with Fan-shaped feed line and L-shaped grounded strips," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 44, 125-131, 2014.
doi:10.2528/PIERL13121102        Google Scholar

5. Ramirez, R. R., F. D. Flaviis, and N. G. Alexopoulos, "Single-feed circularly polarized microstrip ring antenna and arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 48, No. 2, 1040-1047, 2000.
doi:10.1109/8.876322        Google Scholar

6. Lo, W. K., C. H. Chan, and K. M. Luk, "Circularly polarised patch antenna array using proximity-coupled L-strip line feed," Electron. Lett., Vol. 36, No. 14, 1174-1175, 2000.
doi:10.1049/el:20000878        Google Scholar

7. Lu, K. H. and T. N. Chang, "Circularly polarized array antenna with corporate-feed network and series-feed elements," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 53, No. 10, 3288-3292, 2005.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2005.856331        Google Scholar

8. Deng, C., Y. Li, Z. Zhang, and Z. Feng, "A wideband sequential-phase fed circularly polarized patch array," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 62, No. 7, 3890-3893, 2014.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2014.2321380        Google Scholar

9. Chen, A., Y. Zhang, Z. Chen, and S. Cao, "A Ka-band high-gain circularly polarized microstrip antenna array," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 9, 1115-1118, 2010.        Google Scholar

10. Lin, S.-K. and Y. Lin, "A compact sequential-phase feed using uniform transmission lines for circularly polarized sequential-rotation arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 59, No. 7, 2721-2724, 2011.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2011.2152346        Google Scholar

11. Karamzadeh, S., B. Virdee, V. Rafii, and M. Kartal, "Circularly polarized slot antenna array with sequentially rotated feed network for broadband application," International Journal of RF and microwave Computer, Vol. 25, No. 4, 358-363, 2015.
doi:10.1002/mmce.20869        Google Scholar

12. Karamzadeh, S., V. Rafii, H. Saygin, and M. Kartal, "Polarisation diversity cavity back reconfigurable array antenna for C-band application," IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, Vol. 10, No. 10, 955-960, 2016.
doi:10.1049/iet-map.2015.0733        Google Scholar

13. Rafii, V., J. Nourinia, C. Ghobadi, and J. Pourahmadazar, "Broadband circularly polarized slot antenna array using sequentially rotated technique for C-band applications," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 12, 128-131, 2013.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2013.2237744        Google Scholar

14. Karamzadeh, S., V. Rafii, M. Kartal, O. N. Ucan, and B. S. Virdee, "Circularly polarised array antenna with cascade feed network for broadband application in C-band," Electron. Lett., Vol. 50, No. 17, 1184-1186, 2014.
doi:10.1049/el.2014.1147        Google Scholar

15. Maddio, S., "A circularly polarized antenna array with a convenient bandwidth/size ratio based on non-identical disc elements," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 57, 47-54, 2015.
doi:10.2528/PIERL15081703        Google Scholar

16. Li, K., L. Li, and Y. Cai, "A novel design of low-profile dual-band circularly polarized antenna with meta-surface," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 14, 1650-1653, 2015.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2015.2417169        Google Scholar

17. Wu, J., Z. Wang, X. Liu, and Y. Yin, "Low-profile broadband circularly-polarized antennas with metamaterial structures," Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., Vol. 57, No. 7, 1565-1568, 2015.
doi:10.1002/mop.29139        Google Scholar

18. Agarwal, K., Nasimuddin, and A. Alphones, "Compact asymmetric-slotted-slit patch based circularly-polarized antenna with reactive impedance surface substrate," Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., Vol. 54, No. 11, 2505-2510, 2012.
doi:10.1002/mop.27147        Google Scholar

19. Yang, W., K. Tam, and W. Choi, "Novel polarization rotation technique based on an artificial magnetic conductor and its application in a low-profile circular polarization antenna," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 62, No. 12, 6206-6216, 2014.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2014.2361130        Google Scholar

20. Cao, B., J. Dai, D. Li, H.Wang, and W. Shi, "A Ka-band axial ratio bandwidth enhanced circularly polarized LTCC patch antenna with truncated artificial magnetic conductor," 2014 3rd Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation, 403-406, 2014.
doi:10.1109/APCAP.2014.6992509        Google Scholar