2024-11-25
Microwave Theremin Piano: SRR-Based Touchpad
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 123, 89-94, 2025
Abstract
Traditional touchscreens, popular for their adaptability and ease of maintenance, typically use capacitive technology where finger contact alters an electrostatic field. Here we demonstrate a touch keyboard configuration, based on a resonant-based system encompassing split-ring resonators (SRRs). These resonators, operating at the GHz spectral range, detect a finger's proximity, changing resonance frequency, but remain unaffected by distant objects - thus allowing for a parallel and independent readout of multiple keys. Specifically, 14 independent keys have been demonstrated, and the frequency-sharing protocol for parallel acquisition of sequences has been successfully implemented. The readout is performed in parallel by monitoring the transmission through a microstrip line, which is equipped with a series of distinct SRRs that resonate at different frequencies. The system has been implemented on an extremely low-cost platform, which can be transformative for similar tasks.
Supplementary Information
Citation
Vladyslav Tkach, Mykola Khobzei, Serhii Haliuk, Ihor Safronov, Andrii Samila, Vjaceslavs Bobrovs, and Dmytro Vovchuk, "Microwave Theremin Piano: SRR-Based Touchpad," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 123, 89-94, 2025.
doi:10.2528/PIERL24080404
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