Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
The University of Alabama
USA
HomepageDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering
The University of Alabama
USA
HomepageDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering
The University of Alabama
USA
HomepageDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering
The University of Alabama
USA
HomepageDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering
The University of Alabama
USA
HomepageDepartment of Electrical Engineering
Wichita State University
USA
Homepage1. Bhatti, R. A., J. H. Choi, and S. O. Park, "Quad-band MIMO antenna array for portable wireless communications terminals," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 8, 129-132, 2009.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2008.2012274 Google Scholar
2. Chung, K. and J. H. Yoon, "Integrated MIMO antenna with high isolation characteristic," Electronics Letters, Vol. 43, No. 4, 199-201, 2007.
doi:10.1049/el:20070012 Google Scholar
3. Vaughan, R. G., "Two-port higher mode circular microstrip antenna," IEEE Trans. Antennas Prop., Vol. 36, 309-321, Mar. 1988.
doi:10.1109/8.192112 Google Scholar
4. Vaughan, R. G. and J. B. Anderson, "A multiport patch antenna for mobile communications," Proc. 14th European Microwave Conference, 607-612, 1984.
doi:10.1109/EUMA.1984.333391 Google Scholar
5. Forenza, A., R. W. Heath, and Jr., "Benefit of pattern diversity via two-element array of circular patch antennas in indoor clustered MIMO channels," IEEE Trans. on Comm., Vol. 54, 943-954, May 2006.
doi:10.1109/TCOMM.2006.873978 Google Scholar
6. Forenza, A., R. W. Heath, and Jr., "Optimization methodology for designing 2-CPAs exploiting pattern diversity in clustered MIMO channels," IEEE Trans. on Comm., Vol. 56, No. 10, 1748-1759, 2008.
doi:10.1109/TCOMM.2008.060582 Google Scholar
7. Bae, S., Y. K. Hong, and A. Lyle, "Effect of Ni-Zn ferrite on bandwidth and radiation efficiency of embedded antenna for mobile phone," J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 103, 07E929, 2008. Google Scholar
8. Bae, S., Y. K. Hong, J. J. Lee, J. Jalli, G. S. Abo, W. M. Sung, G. H. Kim, S. H. Park, J. S. Kum, and H. M. Kwon, "Co2Z hexaferrite T-DMB antenna for mobile phone applications," IEEE Trans. Magn., Vol. 45, No. 10, 4199-4203, 2009.
doi:10.1109/TMAG.2009.2022412 Google Scholar
9. Kim, Y., S. Bae, and J. R. Kim, "Effect of ferrite substrate on antenna miniaturization," J. Korean Phys. Soc., Vol. 52, 127-141, 2008.
doi:10.3938/jkps.52.127 Google Scholar
10. Mahmud, S. T., A. K. M. Akther Hossain, A. K. M. Abdul Hakim, M. Seki, T. Kawai, and H. Tabata, "Influence of microstructure on the complex permeability of spinel type Ni-Zn ferrite," J. Magn. Magn. Matr., Vol. 305, 269-274, 2006.
doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.01.012 Google Scholar
11. Kulkarni, D. C., S. P. Patil, and V. Puri, "Properties of NixZn(1-x)Fe2O4 thick films at microwave frequencies," Microelectronics J., Vol. 39, 248-252, 2008.
doi:10.1016/j.mejo.2007.12.008 Google Scholar
12. Tsutaoka, T., T. Kasagi, and K. Hatakeyama, "Magnetic field effect on the complex permeability for a Mn-Zn ferrite and its composite materials," J. Euro. Ceramic Soc., Vol. 19, 1531-1535, 1999.
doi:10.1016/S0955-2219(98)00474-9 Google Scholar
13. Thakur, A., P. Mathur, and M. Singh, "Study of dielectric behavior of Mn-Zn nano ferrites," J. Phys. and Chem. of Solids, Vol. 68, 378-381, 2007.
doi:10.1016/j.jpcs.2006.11.028 Google Scholar
14. Zhao, H., J. Zhou, and L. Li, "Complex permeability spectra of Co-substituted lithium zinc perminvar ferrite," Key Eng. Mat., Vol. 368--372, 591-593, 2008.
doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.368-372.591 Google Scholar
15. Ramesh, B. and D. Ravinder, "Electrical properties of Li-Mn ferrites," Mat. Letters, Vol. 62, 2043-2046, 2008.
doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2007.11.010 Google Scholar
16. Bush, G. G., "The complex permeability of a high purity yttrium iron garnet sputtered thin film," J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 73, 6310-6311, 1993.
doi:10.1063/1.352680 Google Scholar
17. Krupka, J., S. A. Gabelich, K. Derzakowski, and B. M. Pierce, "Comparison of split post dielectric resonator and ferrite disc resonator techniques for microwave permittivity measurements of polycrystalline yttrium iron garnet," Meas. Sci. Technol., Vol. 10, 1004-1008, 1999.
doi:10.1088/0957-0233/10/11/305 Google Scholar
18. Kim, C. W. and J. G. Koh, "A study of synthesis of NiCuZn ferrite sintering in low temperature by metal nitrates and its electromagnetic property," J. Magn. Magn. Matr., Vol. 257, 355-368, 2003.
doi:10.1016/S0304-8853(02)01234-9 Google Scholar
19. Wang, H., J. Liu, W. Li, J. Wang, L. Wang, L. Song, S. Yuan, and F. Li, "Structural, dynamic magnetic and dielectric properties of Ni0.15Cu0.2Zn0.65Fe2O4 ferrite produced by NaOH co-precipitation method," J. Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 461, 373-377, 2008.
doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.06.095 Google Scholar
20. Shepherd, P., K. K. Mallick, and R. J. Green, "Magnetic and structural properties of M-type barium hexaferrite prepared by co-precipitation," J. Magn. Magn. Matr., Vol. 311, 683-692, 2007.
doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.08.046 Google Scholar
21. Mallick, K. K., P. Shepherd, and R. J. Green, "Dielectric properties of M-type barium hexaferrite prepared by co-precipitation," J. of Euro. Ceramic Soc., Vol. 27, 2045-2052, 2007.
doi:10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2006.05.098 Google Scholar
22. Bae, S., Y. K. Hong, J. J. Lee, J. Jalli, G. S. Abo, A. Lyle, W. M. Seong, and J. S. Kum, "Low loss Z-type barium ferrite (Co2Z) for T-DMB antenna application," J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 105, 07A515, 2009. Google Scholar
23. Bae, S., Y. K. Hong, J. J. Lee, J. Jalli, G. S. Abo, A. Lyle, I. T. Nam, W. M. Seong, J. S. Kum, and S. H. Park, "New synthetic route of Z-type (Ba3Co2Fe24O41) hexaferrite particles," IEEE Trans. Magn., Vol. 45, No. 6, 2557-2560, 2009.
doi:10.1109/TMAG.2009.2018883 Google Scholar
24. Bai, Y., J. Zhou, Z. Gui, and L. Li, "Magnetic properties of Cu, Zn-modified Co2Y hexaferrites," J. Magn. Magn. Matr., Vol. 246, 140-144, 2002.
doi:10.1016/S0304-8853(02)00040-9 Google Scholar
25. Bai, Y., J. Zhou, Z. Gui, L. Li, and L. Qiao, "The physics properties of Bi-Zn codoped Y-type hexagonal ferrite," J. Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 450, 412-416, 2008.
doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.10.122 Google Scholar
26. Lin, C.-S., C.-C. Hwang, T.-H. Huang, G.-P. Wang, and C.-H. Peng, "Fine powders of SrFe12O19 with SrTiO3 additive prepared via a quasi-dry combustion synthesis route," Mat. Sci. and Eng. B, Vol. 139, 24-36, 2007.
doi:10.1016/j.mseb.2007.01.053 Google Scholar
27. Balanis, C. A., Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, 2nd Ed., Wiley, 1982.
28. Ikonen, P. M. T., K. N. Rozanov, A. V. Osipov, P. Alitalo, and S. A. Tretyakov, "Magnetodielectric substrates in antenna miniaturization: Potential and limitations," IEEE Trans. on Ant. and Prop., Vol. 54, 3391-3399, Nov. 2006. Google Scholar
29. Hansen, R. C. and M. Burke, "Antenna with magneto-dielectrics," Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett., Vol. 26, No. 2, 75-78, 2000.
doi:10.1002/1098-2760(20000720)26:2<75::AID-MOP3>3.0.CO;2-W Google Scholar
30. Chu, L. J., "Physical limitations of omni-directional antennas," J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 19, 1163-1175, 1948.
doi:10.1063/1.1715038 Google Scholar
31. Mclean, J. S., "A re-examination of the fundamental limits on the radiation Q of electrically small antennas," IEEE Trans. on Ant. and Prop., Vol. 44, 672-675, May 1996.
doi:10.1109/8.496253 Google Scholar
32. Ziolkowski, R. W. and A. Erentok, "At and below the Chu limit: Passive and active broad bandwidth metamaterial-based electrically small antennas," IET Microw., Ant. and Prop., Vol. 1, 116-128, Feb. 2007.
doi:10.1049/iet-map:20050342 Google Scholar
33. Caimi, F. M., Theoretical size constraints for antennas based on quality factor Q, Released document by IEEE P802.15 working group, IEEE 802:15 < 02/295 >, July 2002.
34. Walser, R. M., W. Win, and P. M. Valanju, "Shape-optimized ferromagnetic particles with maximum theoretical microwave susceptibility," IEEE Trans. Magn., Vol. 34, 1390-1392, 1998.
doi:10.1109/20.706558 Google Scholar
35. Blanch, S., J. Romeu, and I. Corbella, "Exact representation of antenna system diversity performance from input parameter description," Electron Lett., Vol. 39, 705, 2003.
doi:10.1049/el:20030495 Google Scholar