volume | PIER Journals

Abstract

All-dielectric frequency selective surfaces (FSSs) can serve as an alternative to their metallic counterparts when they must operate at very high power, loss must be minimized, or when the surface itself must be low observable. When metals are avoided, there is a weaker interaction with electromagnetic waves and it becomes more difficult to achieve strong suppression in the stop band while also realizing compact size, wide field-of-view or broadband operation. One attractive approach utilizes guided-mode resonance (GMR) as the filtering mechanism, but this phenomenon exhibits several drawbacks that must be overcome for practical application at radio frequencies. This paper introduces the concept of guide-mode resonance for FSSs and describes how they can be made to operate with a dramatically fewer number of periods than conventional GMR devices.

1. Marconi, G. and C. S. Franklin, "Reflector for use in wireless telegraphy and telephony," US Patent 1,301,473, April 1919. Google Scholar

2. Munk, B. A., R. G. Kouyoumjian, and L. Peters, "Reflection properties of periodic surfaces of loaded dipoles," IEEE Trans. on Ant. and Prop., Vol. 19, No. 5, 612-617, 1971.
doi:10.1109/TAP.1971.1139995 Google Scholar

3. Munk, B., Frequency Selective Surfaces: Theory and Design, Wiley, 2005.

4. Marouby, E., J. R. Levrel, B. Bougerolles, J. Lenormand, and C. Terret, "On the use of frequency selective surfaces in stealth techniques for aerospace applications," 24th European Microwave Conference, Vol. 1, 585-589, 1994.
doi:10.1109/EUMA.1994.337273 Google Scholar

5. Genovesi, S. and A. Monorchio, "Low profile array with reduced radar cross section," IEEE URSI International Symposium on Electromagnetic Theory, 799-802, 2010.
doi:10.1109/URSI-EMTS.2010.5637228 Google Scholar

6. Lee, S.-W., "Scattering by dielectric-loaded screen," IEEE Trans. on Ant. and Prop., Vol. 19, No. 5, 656-665, 1971.
doi:10.1109/TAP.1971.1140010 Google Scholar

7. Pelton, E. L. and B. A. Munk, "A streamlined metallic radome," IEEE Trans. on Ant. and Prop., Vol. 22, No. 6, 799-803, 1974.
doi:10.1109/TAP.1974.1140896 Google Scholar

8. Raynes, D. L. and J. Delap, "Design of finite array with radome incorporating a frequency selective surface," IEEE 2nd European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, 1-5, 2007. Google Scholar

9. Agahi, S. and R. Mittra, "Design of a cascaded frequency selective surface as a dichroic subreflector," Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 88-91, 1990. Google Scholar

10. Pozar, D. M., "Flat lens antenna concept using aperture coupled microstrip patches," Electronics Letters, Vol. 32, No. 23, 2109-2111, 1996.
doi:10.1049/el:19961451 Google Scholar

11. Jalaly, I. and I. D. Robertson, "RF barcodes using multiple frequency bands," IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, 139-142, 2005.
doi:10.1109/MWSYM.2005.1516542 Google Scholar

12. Wang, L. B., K. Y. See, J. W. Zhang, A. C. W. Lu, and S. T. Ng, "Full-wave modeling and analysis of screen printed EMI shield," IEEE Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference Proceedings (APMC), 1348-1351, 2010. Google Scholar

13. Pugh, S., "Using FSS in HPM applications," MS Thesis, Air Force Institute of Technology, 2010. Google Scholar

14. Magnusson, R. and S. S. Wang, "New principle for optical filters," Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 61, No. 9, 1022-1024, 1992.
doi:10.1063/1.107703 Google Scholar

15. Tibuleac, S. and R. Magnusson, "Reflection and transmission guided-mode resonance filters," J. Opt. Soc. Am A, Vol. 14, No. 7, 1617-1626, 1997.
doi:10.1364/JOSAA.14.001617 Google Scholar

16. Boonruang, S., A. Greenwell, and M. G. Moharam, "Multiline two-dimensional guided-mode resonant filters," Appl. Opt., Vol. 45, No. 22, 5740-5747, 2006.
doi:10.1364/AO.45.005740 Google Scholar

17. Boyce, R. R. and R. K. Kostuk, "Investigation of the effect of finite grating size on the performance of guided-mode resonance filters," Appl. Opt., Vol. 39, No. 21, 3649-3653, 2000.
doi:10.1364/AO.39.003649 Google Scholar

18. Magnusson, R. and M. Shokooh-Saremi, "Physical basis for wideband resonant reflectors," Opt. Express, Vol. 16, No. 5, 3456-3462, 2008.
doi:10.1364/OE.16.003456 Google Scholar

19. Rayleigh, L., "Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A,", Vol. 79, 399-416, 1907. Google Scholar

20. Rumpf, R. C., "Design and optimization of nano-optical elements by coupling fabrication to optical behavior," Ph.D. Thesis, University of Central Florida, 236, 2006. Google Scholar

21. Balanis, C., Advanced Engineering Electromagnetics, 323-325, 1989.

22. Hao, J. and L. Zhou, "Electromagnetic wave scatterings by anisotropic metamaterials: Generalized 4x4 transfer-matrix method," Phys. Rev. B, Vol. 77, 094201, 2008. Google Scholar

23. Grann, E. B., M. G. Moharam, and D. A. Pommet, "Artificial uniaxial and biaxial dielectrics with use of two-dimensional subwavelength binary gratings," J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, Vol. 11, No. 10, 2695-2703, 1994.
doi:10.1364/JOSAA.11.002695 Google Scholar

24. Moharam, M. G., E. B. Grann, D. A. Pommet, and T. K. Gaylord, "Formulation for stable and efficient implementation of the rigorous coupled-wave analysis of binary gratings," J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, Vol. 12, No. 5, 1068-1076, 1995.
doi:10.1364/JOSAA.12.001068 Google Scholar

25. Magnusson, R. and S. S. Wang, "New principle for optical fiters," Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 61, No. 9, 60-84, 1992.
doi:10.1063/1.107703 Google Scholar

Dr. Jay H. Barton

Professor Raymond C. Rumpf

Dr. Randall W. Smith

Dr. Carrie L. Kozikowski

Dr. Phillip A. Zellner