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PIER PIER B PIER C PIER M PIER Letters PIER Photonics
2021-08-09
Dual Feed Multiband Microstrip Patch Antenna Design with Circular Polarized Wave for 5G Cellular Communication
By
Rajiv Pathak,

    Dr. Rajiv Pathak

    Bhilai Institute of Technology

    India

    Homepage

Biswa Binayak Mangaraj,

    Dr. Biswa Binayak Mangaraj

    Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering Department

    Jadavpur University

    India

    Homepage

Arun Kumar,

    Dr. Arun Kumar

    Bhilai Institute of Technology

    India

    Homepage

Sushil Kumar

    Dr. Sushil Kumar

    Government Polytechnic

    India

    Homepage

Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 93, 87-109, 2021
doi:10.2528/PIERB21052602 | Google Scholar

Abstract
This paper proposes an orthogonal dual-feed microstrip patch antenna (MPA) that achieves multi-band resonance along with circular polarization at its primary band of 5G cellular communication. The proposed antenna is simpler than other designs to fulfill extreme data rates and minimum infrastructure requirements. This MPA is designed by taking most care for maintaining the isolation between ports with feasibility for physical fabrication. The HFSS based optimally designed proposed MPA resonates simultaneously at 3.48 GHz (3.3 GHz-3.7 GHz) band, 6.24 GHz (5.925 GHz-6.425 GHz) band, and 7.5 GHz (7.11 GHz-7.9 GHz) bands. The modes achieved for these three bands are TM01, TM11, and TM12 for 3.48 GHz, 6.24 GHz, and 7.5 GHz, respectively. The bandwidths achieved for the bands mentioned above are 160 MHz (4.57%), 330 MHz (5.27%), and 340 MHz (4.53%), respectively. The corresponding gains achieved are 9.8 dB, 5.06 dB, and 7.58 dB. The proposed MPA structure prototype is fabricated, and its performances are measured. The measured S11 for fabricated MPA is close to the resonating frequency found using HFSS simulation. The proposed MPA structure is also modeled and simulated in a MATLAB simulation environment. Performance parameters of the proposed MPA obtained in MATLAB and HFSS are compared and matched reasonably. The proposed MPA structure and its arrays are used for 5G cellular sites as a real-time application in a MATLAB simulation environment. Different test scenarios are created in MATLAB. SINR is visualized for the entire cellular area, and signal strengths are also fetched at the receiver sites.
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Citation
Rajiv Pathak, Biswa Binayak Mangaraj, Arun Kumar, and Sushil Kumar, "Dual Feed Multiband Microstrip Patch Antenna Design with Circular Polarized Wave for 5G Cellular Communication," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 93, 87-109, 2021.
doi:10.2528/PIERB21052602
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