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2026-06-05
Design and Analysis of a Novel Switched Reluctance Motor Utilizing Embedded Permanent Magnets for Torque Enhancement
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 117, 182-197, 2026
Abstract
This research presents a high-performance 24/22 hybrid-excited switched reluctance motor (HESRM) featuring a modular C-core, dual-tooth topology engineered for superior torque density and efficiency. The proposed architecture utilizes a strategic flux-concentration mechanism by embedding permanent magnets (PMs) exclusively within the inter-tooth spaces. This targeted integration establishes a dual-path flux enhancement that intensifies air-gap flux density while suppressing stator yoke saturation. To ensure methodological rigor, structural parameters were optimized using a Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm (GA) to maximize average torque. Additionally, a Magnetic Equivalent Circuit (MEC) model was derived to analytically interpret the PM-assisted torque enhancement. The design is rigorously validated through Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis (3D FEA), accounting for end-leakage effects. The 3D FEA results yield an average torque of 3 Nm, exhibiting excellent agreement with the 2D FEA estimation (2.98 Nm). Detailed evaluations of losses and efficiency mapping reveal that the HSSRM 24/22 achieves a 43% increase in average torque and significantly higher efficiency than the reference HSRM 12/10. Ultimately, this study offers a robust, cost-effective solution with an enhanced torque-per-PM-volume ratio for advanced electric drive applications.
Citation
Matin Rahimi, Seyed Hamid Shahalami, and Esmaeil Fallah Choolabi, "Design and Analysis of a Novel Switched Reluctance Motor Utilizing Embedded Permanent Magnets for Torque Enhancement," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 117, 182-197, 2026.
doi:10.2528/PIERB25102808
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