Search search
Publication Date
to
Vol. 49
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERB 118 PIERB 117 PIERB 116 PIERB 115 PIERB 114 PIERB 113 PIERB 112 PIERB 111 PIERB 110 PIERB 109 PIERB 108 PIERB 107 PIERB 106 PIERB 105 PIERB 104 PIERB 103 PIERB 102 PIERB 101 PIERB 100 PIERB 99 PIERB 98 PIERB 97 PIERB 96 PIERB 95 PIERB 94 PIERB 93 PIERB 92 PIERB 91 PIERB 90 PIERB 89 PIERB 88 PIERB 87 PIERB 86 PIERB 85 PIERB 84 PIERB 83 PIERB 82 PIERB 81 PIERB 80 PIERB 79 PIERB 78 PIERB 77 PIERB 76 PIERB 75 PIERB 74 PIERB 73 PIERB 72 PIERB 71 PIERB 70 PIERB 69 PIERB 68 PIERB 67 PIERB 66 PIERB 65 PIERB 64 PIERB 63 PIERB 62 PIERB 61 PIERB 60 PIERB 59 PIERB 58 PIERB 57 PIERB 56 PIERB 55 PIERB 54 PIERB 53 PIERB 52 PIERB 51 PIERB 50 PIERB 49 PIERB 48 PIERB 47 PIERB 46 PIERB 45 PIERB 44 PIERB 43 PIERB 42 PIERB 41 PIERB 40 PIERB 39 PIERB 38 PIERB 37 PIERB 36 PIERB 35 PIERB 34 PIERB 33 PIERB 32 PIERB 31 PIERB 30 PIERB 29 PIERB 28 PIERB 27 PIERB 26 PIERB 25 PIERB 24 PIERB 23 PIERB 22 PIERB 21 PIERB 20 PIERB 19 PIERB 18 PIERB 17 PIERB 16 PIERB 15 PIERB 14 PIERB 13 PIERB 12 PIERB 11 PIERB 10 PIERB 9 PIERB 8 PIERB 7 PIERB 6 PIERB 5 PIERB 4 PIERB 3 PIERB 2 PIERB 1
All Journals
PIER PIER B PIER C PIER M PIER Letters PIER Photonics
2013-02-18
A Temporal Multi-Frequency Encoding Technique for Chipless RFID Based on C-Sections
By
Raji Sasidharan Nair,

    Ms. Raji Sasidharan Nair

    Grenoble-INP/LCIS

    France

    Homepage

Etienne Perret,

    Dr. Etienne Perret

    Grenoble INP LCIS

    France

    Homepage

Smail Tedjini

    Prof. Smail Tedjini

    ORSYS Group

    Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble-INP)

    France

    Homepage

Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 49, 107-127, 2013
doi:10.2528/PIERB12111508 | Google Scholar

Abstract
A time domain chipless RFID tag based on cascaded microstrip coupled transmission line sections (C-sections), which can operate in multi-frequency bands is presented. The group delay characteristics of the C-sections are exploited to generate the tag Identification (ID). The tag comprises cascaded commensurate group of C-sections and two cross-polarized ultra wide-band (UWB) antennas. Since the proposed tag can operate in multi-frequency, this paper proves the possibility of increasing the coding capacity compared to the existing time domain designs. A tag operating at ISM (Industrial Scientific and Medical) bands at 2.45 GHz and 5.8 GHz together with conformance of frequency and power regulations is discussed elaborately. The proposed device is designed, prototyped and experimentally verified. The time domain characteristic of the tag is also validated experimentally by interrogating with a short pulse. Furthermore, measurement results obtained using a commercial UWB (Ultra Wide Band) radar which can be used a chipless RFID reader is also incorporated. The obtained results confirm the concept and the possibility of using temporal multi-frequency in chipless RFID.
Download Full Article (896) View Full Article volume
Citation
Raji Sasidharan Nair, Etienne Perret, and Smail Tedjini, "A Temporal Multi-Frequency Encoding Technique for Chipless RFID Based on C-Sections," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 49, 107-127, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIERB12111508
References

1. Vena, A., E. Perret, and S. Tedjini, "Design of compact and auto compensated single layer chipless RFID tag," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 60, No. 9, 2913-2924, 2012.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2012.2203927        Google Scholar

2. Preradovic, S., I. Balbin, N. C. Karmakar, and G. F. Swiegers, "Multi resonator based chipless RFID system for low cost item tracking," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 57, No. 5, 1411-1419, May 2009.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2009.2017323        Google Scholar

3. Vena, A., E. Perret, and S. Tedjini, "Chipless RFID tag using hybrid coding technique," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 59, No. 12, 3356-3364, 2011.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2011.2171001        Google Scholar

4. Vena, A., E. Perret, and S. Tedjini, "Novel compact RFID chipless tag," PIERS Proceedings, 1062-1066, Marrakesh, Morocco, March 20-23, 2011.        Google Scholar

5. Vena, A., T. Singh, E. Perret, and S. Tedjini, "Metallic letter identification based on radar approach," URSI GASS, Istanbul, Turkey, August 13-20, 2011.        Google Scholar

6. Hartmann, C. S., "A global SAW ID tag with large data capacity," Proc. IEEE Ultrasonics Symp., 65-69, Munich, Germany, October 2002.        Google Scholar

7. Zhang, L., S. Rodriguez, H. Tenhunen, and L. Zheng, "An innovative fully printable RFID technology based on high speed time-domain reflections," Proc. of International Conference on High Density Microsystems Design and Packaging and Component Failure Analysis, HDP' 06, Shanghai, China, June 27-30, 2006.        Google Scholar

8. Zhang, L., S. Rodriguez, H. Tenhunen, and L. Zheng, "Design and implementation of a fully reconfigurable chipless RFID tag using Inkjet printing technology," IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 1524-1527, May 2008.        Google Scholar

9. Chamarti, A. and K. Varahramyan, "Transmission delay line based ID generation circuit for RFID applications," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 16, No. 11, 588-590, November 2006.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2006.884897        Google Scholar

10. Shrestha, S., M. Balachandran, M. Agarwal, V. V. Phoha, and K. Varahramyan, "A chipless RFID sensor system for cyber centric monitoring applications," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 57, No. 5, 1303-1309, May 2009.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2009.2017298        Google Scholar

11. Venmagiri, J., A. Chamarti, M. Agarwal, and K. Varahramyan, "Transmission line delay based radio frequency identification tag," Microwave and Optical Technology Letter,, Vol. 49, No. 8, 1900-1904, August 2007.
doi:10.1002/mop.22599        Google Scholar

12. Kalansuriya, P. and N. Karmakar, "Time domain analysis of a back scattering frequency signature based chipless RFID tag," Proc. of Asia Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC), 183-186, Melbourne, Australia, December 2011.        Google Scholar

13. Schubler, M., C. Mandel, M. Maasch, A. Giere, and R. Jakoby, "Phase modulation scheme for chipless RFID- and wireless sensor tags," Proc. of APMC, 229-232, 2009.        Google Scholar

14. Gupta, S., B. Nikfal, and C. Caloz, "Chipless RFID system based on group delay engineered dispersive delay structures," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 10, 1366-1368, 2011.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2011.2178058        Google Scholar

15. Nair, R., E. Perret, and S. Tedjini, "Chipless RFID based on group delay encoding," IEEE International Conference on RFID Technologies and Applications (RFID-TA), 214-218, Barcelona, Spain, September 2011.        Google Scholar

16. Nair, R., E. Perret, and S. Tedjini, "Temporal multi-frequency encoding technique for chipless RFID applications," IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium IMS, Montreal, Canada, June 17-22, 2012.        Google Scholar

17. Novelda nanoscale impulse radar, January 2013, Online Available: https://www.novelda.no/.        Google Scholar

18. Schiffman, B. M., "A new class of broad-band microwave 90-degree phase shifters," IRE Transactions of Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 6, No. 2, April 1958.        Google Scholar

19. Cristal, E. G., "Analysis and exact synthesis of cascaded commensurate transmission-line C-section all-pass networks," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 14, 285-291, June 1966.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.1966.1126251        Google Scholar

20. Gupta, S., A. Parsa, E. Perret, R. V. Snyder, R. J. Wenzel, and C. Caloz, "Group delay engineered non-commensurate transmission line all-pass network for analog signal processing," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 58, No. 9, 2392-2407, September 2010.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2010.2058933        Google Scholar

21. Settaluri, R. K., et al. "Design of compact multi-level folded line RF couplers," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 47, No. 12, 2331-2339, December 1999.
doi:10.1109/22.808979        Google Scholar

22. Lam, H. J., Y. Lu, H. Du, P. M. Poman, and J. Bornemann, "Time-domain modeling of group-delay and amplitude characteristics in ultra wide band printed circuit antennas," Springer Proc. in Physics, Vol. 121, 321-331, 2008.
doi:10.1007/978-3-540-68768-9_19        Google Scholar

23. Ramos, A., A. Lazaro, D. Girbau, and R. Villarino, "Time domain measurement of time-coded UWB chipless RFID tags," Progress In Electromagnetic Research, Vol. 116, 313-331, 2011.        Google Scholar

24. Lazaro, A., A. Ramos, D. Girbau, and R. Villarino, "Chipless UWB RFID tag detection using continuous wavelet transform," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letter, Vol. 10, 520-523, 2011.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2011.2157299        Google Scholar

25. Harma, S., V. P. Plessky, X. Li, and P. Hartogh, "Feasibility of ultrawideband SAWRFID tags meeting FCC rules," IEEE Trans. Ultrason., Ferroelect. Freq. Control, Vol. 56, No. 4, April 2009.        Google Scholar

Download Full Article (896) View Full Article volume


The EM Academy piers.org jpier.org Who's Who in EM
Copyright © 2022 The Electromagnetics Academy. All Rights Reserved.