2019-03-22
Compact Dual-Band Substrate Integrated Waveguide Crossover with High Isolation
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 83, 23-28, 2019
Abstract
A compact dual-band substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) crossover with high isolation is proposed. Two identical slots are etched on the ground plane to achieve dual-band response and compact size. The passbands are generated below the cutoff frequency of the SIW due to the electric dipole behaviour of the slots. In-line ports are also employed to obtain good transmission and high isolation. To validate the concept, a dual-band crossover operating at 2.4 GHz and 5.4 GHz is designed, fabricated, and measured. The crossover size including in-line ports is 43.2×43.2 mm2, equivalent to 0.43λg×0.43λg, here λg is the guided wavelength at the first operating frequency. The tested insertion loss and isolation at the two operating frequencies are smaller than 0.27 dB and greater than 40 dB, respectively.
Citation
Sholampettai Karthikeyan, "Compact Dual-Band Substrate Integrated Waveguide Crossover with High Isolation," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 83, 23-28, 2019.
doi:10.2528/PIERL19013004
References

1. He, Z., J. Cai, Z. Shao, X. Li, and Y. Huang, "A novel power divider integrated with SIW and DGS technology," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 139, 289-301, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIER13022005        Google Scholar

2. Hesari, S. S. and J. Bornemann, "Substrate integrated waveguide crossover formed by orthogonal TE102 resonators," European Microwave Conference (EuMC), 17-20, 2017.        Google Scholar

3. Zhang, X. C., Z. Y. Yu, and J. Xu, "Novel band-pass Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) filter based on Complementary Split Ring Resonators (CSRRs)," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 72, 39-46, 2007.
doi:10.2528/PIER07030201        Google Scholar

4. Cassivi, Y., L. Perregrini, P. Arcioni, M. Bressan, K. Wu, and G. Conciauro, "Dispersion characteristics of substrate integrated rectangular waveguide," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 12, No. 9, 333-335, 2002.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2002.803188        Google Scholar

5. Horng, S. T., "A rigorous study of microstrip crossovers and their possible improvements," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 42, No. 9, 1802-1806, 1994.
doi:10.1109/22.310591        Google Scholar

6. Becksa, T. and I. Wolff, "Analysis of 3-D metallization structures by a fullwave spectral-domain technique," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 40, No. 12, 2219-2227, 1992.
doi:10.1109/22.179883        Google Scholar

7. Yang, Y. H. and G. N. Alexopoulos, "Basic blocks for high-frequency interconnects," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 36, No. 8, 1258-1264, 1988.
doi:10.1109/22.3667        Google Scholar

8. Wight, S. J., J. W. Chudobiak, and V. Makios, "A microstrip and stripline crossover structure," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 24, No. 5, 270-270, 1976.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.1976.1128838        Google Scholar

9. Yao, J., C. Lee, and P. S. Yeo, "Microstrip branch-line couplers for crossover application," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., Vol. 59, No. 1, 87-92, 2011.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2010.2090695        Google Scholar

11. Djerafi, T. and K. Wu, "60 GHz substrate integrated waveguide crossover structure," European Microwave Conference (EuMC), 1014-1017, 2009.        Google Scholar

12. Guntupalli, A., T. Djerafi, and K. Wu, "Ultra-compact millimeter-wave substrate integrated waveguide crossover structure utilizing simultaneous electric and magnetic coupling," IEEE/MTTS Int. Microw. Symp. Dig., 1-3, 2009.        Google Scholar

13. Han, S., K. Zhou, J. Zhang, C. Zhou, and W. Wu, "Novel substrate integrated waveguide filtering crossover using orthogonal degenerate modes," IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., Vol. 27, No. 9, 803-805, 2017.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2017.2734842        Google Scholar

14. Abbosh, A., S. Ibrahi, and M. Karim, "A wideband single-layer crossover using substrate integrated waveguide to grounded coplanar waveguide transition," Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., Vol. 59, No. 11, 2757-2762, 2017.
doi:10.1002/mop.30814        Google Scholar

15. Zhou, Y., K. Zhou, J. Zhang, C. Zhou, and W. Wu, "Miniaturized substrate integrated waveguide filtering crossover," IEEE Electrical Design of Advanced Packaging and Systems Symposium (EDAPS), 1-3, 2017.        Google Scholar