Vol. 14
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERC 143 [2024] PIERC 142 [2024] PIERC 141 [2024] PIERC 140 [2024] PIERC 139 [2024] PIERC 138 [2023] PIERC 137 [2023] PIERC 136 [2023] PIERC 135 [2023] PIERC 134 [2023] PIERC 133 [2023] PIERC 132 [2023] PIERC 131 [2023] PIERC 130 [2023] PIERC 129 [2023] PIERC 128 [2023] PIERC 127 [2022] PIERC 126 [2022] PIERC 125 [2022] PIERC 124 [2022] PIERC 123 [2022] PIERC 122 [2022] PIERC 121 [2022] PIERC 120 [2022] PIERC 119 [2022] PIERC 118 [2022] PIERC 117 [2021] PIERC 116 [2021] PIERC 115 [2021] PIERC 114 [2021] PIERC 113 [2021] PIERC 112 [2021] PIERC 111 [2021] PIERC 110 [2021] PIERC 109 [2021] PIERC 108 [2021] PIERC 107 [2021] PIERC 106 [2020] PIERC 105 [2020] PIERC 104 [2020] PIERC 103 [2020] PIERC 102 [2020] PIERC 101 [2020] PIERC 100 [2020] PIERC 99 [2020] PIERC 98 [2020] PIERC 97 [2019] PIERC 96 [2019] PIERC 95 [2019] PIERC 94 [2019] PIERC 93 [2019] PIERC 92 [2019] PIERC 91 [2019] PIERC 90 [2019] PIERC 89 [2019] PIERC 88 [2018] PIERC 87 [2018] PIERC 86 [2018] PIERC 85 [2018] PIERC 84 [2018] PIERC 83 [2018] PIERC 82 [2018] PIERC 81 [2018] PIERC 80 [2018] PIERC 79 [2017] PIERC 78 [2017] PIERC 77 [2017] PIERC 76 [2017] PIERC 75 [2017] PIERC 74 [2017] PIERC 73 [2017] PIERC 72 [2017] PIERC 71 [2017] PIERC 70 [2016] PIERC 69 [2016] PIERC 68 [2016] PIERC 67 [2016] PIERC 66 [2016] PIERC 65 [2016] PIERC 64 [2016] PIERC 63 [2016] PIERC 62 [2016] PIERC 61 [2016] PIERC 60 [2015] PIERC 59 [2015] PIERC 58 [2015] PIERC 57 [2015] PIERC 56 [2015] PIERC 55 [2014] PIERC 54 [2014] PIERC 53 [2014] PIERC 52 [2014] PIERC 51 [2014] PIERC 50 [2014] PIERC 49 [2014] PIERC 48 [2014] PIERC 47 [2014] PIERC 46 [2014] PIERC 45 [2013] PIERC 44 [2013] PIERC 43 [2013] PIERC 42 [2013] PIERC 41 [2013] PIERC 40 [2013] PIERC 39 [2013] PIERC 38 [2013] PIERC 37 [2013] PIERC 36 [2013] PIERC 35 [2013] PIERC 34 [2013] PIERC 33 [2012] PIERC 32 [2012] PIERC 31 [2012] PIERC 30 [2012] PIERC 29 [2012] PIERC 28 [2012] PIERC 27 [2012] PIERC 26 [2012] PIERC 25 [2012] PIERC 24 [2011] PIERC 23 [2011] PIERC 22 [2011] PIERC 21 [2011] PIERC 20 [2011] PIERC 19 [2011] PIERC 18 [2011] PIERC 17 [2010] PIERC 16 [2010] PIERC 15 [2010] PIERC 14 [2010] PIERC 13 [2010] PIERC 12 [2010] PIERC 11 [2009] PIERC 10 [2009] PIERC 9 [2009] PIERC 8 [2009] PIERC 7 [2009] PIERC 6 [2009] PIERC 5 [2008] PIERC 4 [2008] PIERC 3 [2008] PIERC 2 [2008] PIERC 1 [2008]
2010-06-09
Microstrip Bandpass Filters Using End-Coupled Asymmetrical Step-Impedance Resonators for Wide-Spurious Response
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 14, 53-65, 2010
Abstract
This paper proposes asymmetrical step-impedance resonators bandpass filters (ASIRs) for suppressing a wide stopband, ensuing in size reduction and ease of fabrication. The filters have been designed at the operating frequency around 2.0 GHz using half- and quarter-wavelength asymmetrical step-impedance resonators. The concept of existent odd- and even-mode characteristics is used to approve the proposed filter structure. The filter can not only suppress the unwanted signals more than 10 f0, but also produce low passband insertion loss and high return loss. A good agreement is obtained between the simulation and measurement results.
Citation
Apirada Namsang, and Prayoot Akkaraekthalin, "Microstrip Bandpass Filters Using End-Coupled Asymmetrical Step-Impedance Resonators for Wide-Spurious Response," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 14, 53-65, 2010.
doi:10.2528/PIERC10012704
References

1. Hong, J. S. and M. J. Lancaster, Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications, Wiley, New York, 2001.
doi:10.1002/0471221619

2. Xiao, J. K. and Y. Li, "Novel complex microstrip square ring bandpass filters," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 20, No. 13, 1817-1826, 2006.
doi:10.1163/156939306779292156

3. Xiao, J. K., "Novel microstrip dual-mode bandpass filter using isosceles triangular patch resonator with fractral-shaped structure," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 21, No. 10, 1341-1351, 2007.
doi:10.1163/156939307783239500

4. Prabhu, S., J. S. Mandeep, and S. Jovanovic, "Microstrip bandpass filter at S band using capacitive coupled resonator," Progress In Electromagnetics Reseach, Vol. 76, 223-228, 2007.
doi:10.2528/PIER07071205

5. Makimoto, M. and S. Yamasashita, "Bandpass filter using parallel coupled stripline stepped-impedance resonators," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory Technology, Vol. 28, No. 12, 1413-1417, 1980.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.1980.1130258

6. Lee, S. Y. and C. M. Tsai, "New cross-coupled filter design using improved hairpin resonators," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory Technology, Vol. 48, No. 12, 2482-2490, 2000.
doi:10.1109/22.899002

7. Cheong, P., S. W. Fok, and K. W. Tam, "Miniaturized parallel coupled-line bandpass filter with spurious-response suppression," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory Technology, Vol. 53, No. 5, 1810-1815, 2005.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2005.847075

8. Wang, Y. X., B.-Z. Wang, and J. P. Wang, "A compact square loop Dual-mode bandpass filter with wide stop-band," Progress In Electromagnetics Reseach, Vol. 77, 67-73, 2007.
doi:10.2528/PIER07072707

9. Mondal, P. and A. Chakrabarty, "Compact wideband bandpass filters with wide upper stopband," IEEE Transactions on Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 17, No. 1, 31-33, 2007.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2006.887247

10. Wang, C. H., P. H. Deng, and C. H. Chen, "Coplanar-waveguide-fed microstrip bandpass filters with capacitively broadside-coupled structures for multiple spurious suppression," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory Technology, Vol. 55, No. 4, 768-775, 2007.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2007.892816

11. Akkaraekthalin, P. and J. Jantree, "Microstrip slow-wave openloop resonator filters with reduced size and improved stopband characteristics," ETRI Journal, Vol. 28, No. 5, 2006.
doi:10.4218/etrij.06.0106.0007

12. Namsang, A., T. Majeang, J. Jantree, S. Chaimool, and P. Akkaraekthalin, "Stepped-impedance hairpin resonators with asymmetric capacitive loaded couples lines for improved stopband characteristics," IEICE Transactions on Electronics, Vol. E90-C, No. 12, 2185-2192, 2007.
doi:10.1093/ietele/e90-c.12.2185

13. Users Manual, Release 8, Zeland Software, Inc., Fremont, CA., 2001.

14. Zhang, H. and K. J. Chen, "A tri-section stepped-impedance resonator for cross-coupled bandpass filters," IEEE Transactions on Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 15, 401-403, 2005.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2005.850475

15. Zhou, M., X. Tang, and F. Xiao, "Compact dual band band pass filters using novel e-type resonators with controllable bandwidths," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory Technology, Vol. 18, No. 12, 779-781, 2008.

16. Ma, Z., T. Kawangchi, and Y. Kobayashi, "Miniaturized high-temperature superconductor bandpass filters using microstrip s-type spiral resonators," IEICE Trans. Electron., Vol. E88-C, No. 1, 57-61, 2005.
doi:10.1093/ietele/E88-C.1.57

17. Gupta, K. C., R. Garg, I. Bahl, and P. Bhartia, Microstrip Lines and Slotlines, Artech House, London, 1996.

18. Castillo, M. D., V. Ahumada, J. Martel, and F. Medina, "Parallel coupled microstrip filters with floating ground-plane conductor for spurious band suppression," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory Technology, Vol. 52, No. 3, 1823-1828, 2005.

19. Chen, C. C., Y. R. Chen, and C. Y. Chang, "Miniaturized microstrip cross-coupled filters using quarter-wave or quasi-quarter-wave resonators," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory Technology, Vol. 51, No. 1, 120-131, 2003.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2002.806924

20. Hasen, A. and A. E. Nadeem, "Novel microstrip hairpin narrowband bandpass filter using via ground holes," Progress In Electromagnetics Reseach, Vol. 78, 393-419, 2008.
doi:10.2528/PIER07091401

21. Kuo, T. N., S. C. Lin, C. H.Wang, and C. H. Chen, "New coupling scheme for microstrip bandpass filters with quarter-wavelength resonator," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory Technology, Vol. 56, No. 12, 2930-2935, 2008.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2008.2007320