2014-12-19
Design of a Compact Wilkinson Power Divider with High Order Harmonics Suppression
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 50, 111-116, 2014
Abstract
A new method for designing compact Wilkinson power dividers with three order harmonics suppression is presented. The quarter-wavelength transmission line in the traditional Wilkinson power divider is replaced by two pairs of parallel coupled lines with one end connected in series with an open stub. With this structure, the quarter-wavelength line will be shorter and three attenuation poles can be added in the stopband. As a result, this newly proposed structure carries the functions of impedance matching at operating frequency and three orders harmonics suppression. In this study, an example of power divider operating at 1 GHz is designed and fabricated. The measured results show good performance at the operating frequency. In addition, the second, third and fourth harmonics suppressions are 43 dB, 49 dB and 37 dB, respectively, which validates the feasibility of the proposed design.
Citation
Xin Xu, and Xiaohong Tang, "Design of a Compact Wilkinson Power Divider with High Order Harmonics Suppression," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 50, 111-116, 2014.
doi:10.2528/PIERL14110501
References

1. Wilkinson, E. J., "An N-way hybrid power divider," IRE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 8, No. 1, 116-118, 1960.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.1960.1124668        Google Scholar

2. Lee, D. H., Y. B. Park, and Y. Yun, "Highly miniaturised Wilkinson power divider employing π-type multiple coupled microstrip line structure," Electronics Letters, Vol. 42, No. 3, 763-765, 2006.
doi:10.1049/el:20060895        Google Scholar

3. Lin, C. M., H. H. Su, J. C. Chiu, and Y. H. Wang, "Wilkinson powerdivider using microstrip EBG cells for the suppression of harmonics," IEEE Microwave Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 17, No. 10, 700-702, 2007.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2007.905595        Google Scholar

4. Zhang, F. and C. F. Li, "Power divider with microstrip electromagnetic bandgap element for miniaturisation and harmonic rejection," Electronics Letters, Vol. 44, No. 6, 422-423, 2008.
doi:10.1049/el:20083693        Google Scholar

5. Woo, D. J. and T. K. Lee, "Suppression of harmonics in Wilkinson power divider using dual-band rejection by asymmetric DGS," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 53, No. 6, 2139-2144, 2005.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2005.848772        Google Scholar

6. Gil, M., J. Bonache, I. Gil, J. Garc´ıa-Garcıa, and F. Martın, "Miniaturisation of planar microwave circuits by using resonant-type left-handed transmission lines," IET Microwave, Antennas & Propagation, Vol. 1, No. 1, 73-79, 2007.
doi:10.1049/iet-map:20050302        Google Scholar

7. Yi, K.-H. and B. Kang, "Modified Wilkinson power divider for nth harmonic suppression," Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 13, No. 5, 178-180, 2003.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2003.811670        Google Scholar

8. Woo, D.-J. and T.-K. Lee, "Suppression of harmonics in Wilkinson power divider using dual-band rejection by asymmetric DGS," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 53, No. 6, 2139-2144, 2005.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2005.848772        Google Scholar

9. Zhang, J., et al. "Compact and harmonic suppression Wilkinson power divider with short circuit anti-coupled line," Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 17, No. 9, 661-663, 2007.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2007.903453        Google Scholar

10. Lin, , C.-M., et al. "Wilkinson power divider using microstrip EBG cells for the suppression of harmonics," Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 17, No. 10, 700-702, 2007.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2007.905595        Google Scholar

11. Liu, , H. W., et al. "Harmonics suppression of Wilkinson power divider using spurlines with adjustable rejection bands," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 50, No. 3, 601-604, 2008.
doi:10.1002/mop.23172        Google Scholar

12. Wang, J., et al. "Miniaturized microstrip Wilkinson power divider with harmonic suppression," Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 19, No. 7, 440-442, 2009.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2009.2022124        Google Scholar

13. Peng, Y., L. Zhang, Y. Leng, and J. Guan, "A modified microstrip Wilkinson power divider with high order harmonics suppression," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 36, 159-168, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIERC12111605        Google Scholar

14. Zysman, G. I. and A. K. Johnson, "Coupled-transmission-line networks in an inhomogeneous medium," IEEE Transaction on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 17, No. 10, 753-759, 1969.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.1969.1127055        Google Scholar

15. Hong, J. S. G. and M. J. Lancaster, Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications, John Wiley & Sons, 2004.