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PIER PIER B PIER C PIER M PIER Letters PIER Photonics
2016-01-16
Controlling the Optical Bistability and Multistability via Atom Localization
By
Marziye Moghannian,

    Dr. Marziye Moghannian

    Department of Physics

    University of Zanjan, University Blvd

    Iran

    Homepage

Azar Vafafard,

    Dr. Azar Vafafard

    Department of Physics

    University of Zanjan, University Blvd

    Iran

    Homepage

Mohammad Mahmoudi

    Prof. Mohammad Mahmoudi

    Physics Department

    Zanjan University

    Iran

    Homepage

Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 46, 39-46, 2016
doi:10.2528/PIERM15083101 | Google Scholar

Abstract
We investigate optical bistability (OB) and optical multistability (OM) behaviors in a triply driven five-level atomic system. It is shown that the system has bistable behavior and can be controlled by intensity of applied fields. We find that OB switches to OM via interference induced among the Rabi-split resonance. We consider a superposed one-dimension standing wave, generated by two optical fields, and it is demonstrated that the OB and OM behaviors depend on the position of localized atoms as well as the relative phase of applied fields.
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Citation
Marziye Moghannian, Azar Vafafard, and Mohammad Mahmoudi, "Controlling the Optical Bistability and Multistability via Atom Localization," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 46, 39-46, 2016.
doi:10.2528/PIERM15083101
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