2024-06-08
Design of Superconducting h -Shaped Microstrip Antennas on Anisotropic Substances Using Hybrid Cavity Model
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 120, 23-29, 2024
Abstract
This study investigates the effects of various antenna parameters, such as the substrate material, thickness of the superconducting patch, and operating temperature, on the resonance frequency and surface resistance/reactance of an H-shaped patch antenna printed on a uniaxial anisotropic substrate using a hybrid cavity model and fabricated with superconductor material. This model stands out for its simplified mathematical approach and cost effectiveness. Importantly, the numerical results demonstrate a high level of agreement with the experimental findings reported in the literature, reinforcing the reliability of our study. Additionally, other numerical results demonstrate the impact of the superconductivity materials on the resonant characteristics of the H-shaped compact microstrip antenna.
Citation
Mohamed Bedra, Djemai Arar, Djamel Benatia, Sami Bedra, and Akram Bediaf, "Design of Superconducting h -Shaped Microstrip Antennas on Anisotropic Substances Using Hybrid Cavity Model," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 120, 23-29, 2024.
doi:10.2528/PIERL24040103
References

1. Boughrara, Akrame Sofiane, Siham Benkouda, Abdelouahab Bouraiou, and Tarek Fortaki, "Study of stacked high tc superconducting circular disk microstrip antenna in multilayered substrate containing isotropic and/or uniaxial anisotropic materials," Advanced Electromagnetics, Vol. 8, No. 3, 1-5, 2019.        Google Scholar

2. Chen, Zhi Ning and Michael Yan Wah Chia, Broadband Planar Antennas: Design and Applications, John Wiley & Sons, 2006.

3. Fusco, V. F., Teoria e Técnicas De Antenas: Princípios e Prática, Bookman Editora, 2009.

4. Balanis, Constantine A., Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, John Wiley & Sons, 2016.

5. Sheta, Abdel Fattah, "A novel H‐shaped patch antenna," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 29, No. 1, 62-66, 2001.        Google Scholar

6. Gao, S. C., L. W. Li, M. S. Leong, and Tat Yeo, "Analysis of an H-shaped patch antenna by using the FDTD method," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 34, 165-187, 2001.        Google Scholar

7. Palanisamy, V. and R. Garg, "Rectangular ring and H-shaped microstrip antennas --- Alternatives to rectangular patch antenna," Electronics Letters, Vol. 21, No. 19, 874-876, 1985.        Google Scholar

8. Hung, C. C., S. M. Yang, and S. E. Tsai, "On the mechanics of composite structure and electromagnetics of microstrip antenna," Advances in Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 10, No. 3, 2018.        Google Scholar

9. Nelson, Robert M., David A. Rogers, and A. Gomes D'Assuncao, "Resonant frequency of a rectangular microstrip patch on several uniaxial substrates," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 38, No. 7, 973-981, 1990.        Google Scholar

10. Alexopoulos, N. G., "Integrated-circuit structures on anisotropic substrates," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 33, No. 10, 847-881, 1985.        Google Scholar

11. Braaten, Benjamin D., David A. Rogers, and Robert M. Nelson, "Multi-conductor spectral domain analysis of the mutual coupling between printed dipoles embedded in stratified uniaxial anisotropic dielectrics," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 60, No. 4, 1886-1898, 2012.        Google Scholar

12. Bedra, Randa, Sami Bedra, and Tarek Fortaki, "Analysis of elliptical-disk microstrip patch printed on isotropic or anisotropic substrate materials," International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, Vol. 8, No. 2, 251-255, 2016.        Google Scholar

13. Bedra, Sami, Siham Benkouda, Randa Bedra, and Tarek Fortaki, "Characteristics of HTS inverted circular patches on anisotropic substrates," Journal of Computational Electronics, Vol. 20, 892-899, 2021.        Google Scholar

14. Bedra, Sami, Randa Bedra, Siham Benkouda, and Tarek Fortaki, "Study of an inverted rectangular patch printed on anisotropic substrates," IETE Journal of Research, Vol. 68, No. 2, 1056-1063, 2022.        Google Scholar

15. Bhatnagar, Satish Kumar, "New design formulae for equilateral triangular microstrip antenna," International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol. 7, No. 11, 946-952, 2020.        Google Scholar

16. Wang, Zhongbao, Xiaofeng Li, Shaojun Fang, and Yuanan Liu, "An accurate edge extension formula for calculating resonant frequency of electrically thin and thick rectangular patch antennas with and without air gaps," IEEE Access, Vol. 4, 2388-2397, 2016.        Google Scholar

17. Akdagli, A. and A. Toktas, "A novel expression in calculating resonant frequency of H–shaped compact microstrip antennas obtained by using artificial bee colony algorithm," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 24, No. 14-15, 2049-2061, 2010.        Google Scholar

18. Agaba, Chahinaz, Randa Bedra, Sami Bedra, Sihem Benkouda, and Tarek Fortaki, "Study of superconducting equilateral triangular patch printed on anisotropic dielectric substrates," 2022 2nd International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE), 1-6, 2022.

19. Bedra, Sami, Randa Bedra, Siham Benkouda, and Tarek Fortaki, "Analysis of HTS circular patch antennas including radome effects," International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, Vol. 10, No. 7, 843-850, 2018.        Google Scholar

20. Ustun, Deniz and Feyza Toktas, "Surrogate-based computational analysis and design for H-shaped microstrip antenna," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, Vol. 35, No. 1, 71-82, 2021.        Google Scholar

21. Gao, S. C., L. W. Li, M. S. Leong, and Tat Yeo, "Analysis of an H-shaped patch antenna by using the FDTD method," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 34, 165-187, 2001.        Google Scholar

22. Sheta, Abdel Fattah, Ashraf Mohra, and Samir F. Mahmoud, "Multi‐band operation of a compact H‐shaped microstrip antenna," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 35, No. 5, 363-367, 2002.        Google Scholar

23. Mhamdi, Ahmed, Sami Bedra, Randa Bedra, and Siham Benkouda, "CAD cavity model analysis of high Tc superconducting rectangular patch printed on anisotropic substrates," 2017 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering --- Boumerdes (ICEE-B), 1-4, 2017.