2017-09-29
Design of a Frequency Reconfigurable Fabry-Perot Cavity Antenna with Single Layer Partially Reflecting Surface
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 70, 115-121, 2017
Abstract
A novel design of frequency reconfigurable Fabry-Pérot cavity antenna is presented. The superstrate of the antenna is a reconfigurable partially reflecting surface with PIN diodes on it. A dual-band patch antenna is used as the radiator of the antenna. Through changing the states of diodes, the partially reflecting surface can present different reflection phases, so the working frequency of the antenna can be tuned. The operation of frequency reconfiguration and the design method of the antenna are described exhaustively. A prototype antenna is fabricated and measured. The measured results show that the antenna can realize 13.1 dB gain at 4.6 GHz and 17.1 dB gain at 5.5 GHz with impedance bandwidths of 3.3% and 4.7%, respectively. Good agreement between the simulated and measured results is achieved, which proves the correctness of the design method. Besides, this method can also be used to design Fabry-Pérot cavity antenna working at other frequencies.
Citation
Peng Xie, and Guang-Ming Wang, "Design of a Frequency Reconfigurable Fabry-Perot Cavity Antenna with Single Layer Partially Reflecting Surface," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 70, 115-121, 2017.
doi:10.2528/PIERL17072505
References

1. Yeo, J. and D. Kim, "Novel design of a high-gain and wideband Fabry-Perot cavity antenna using a tapered AMC substrate," J. Infrared Milli. Terahz Waves, Vol. 30, 217-224, 2009.
doi:10.1007/s10762-008-9451-9        Google Scholar

2. Zeb, B. A., R. M. Hashmi, K. P. Esselle, and Y. Ge, "The use of reflection and transmission models to design wideband and dual-band Fabry-Perot cavity antennas," 2013 International Symposium on Electromagnetic Theory, 1084-1087, 2013.        Google Scholar

3. Kim, D., J. Ju, and J. Choi, "A broadband Fabry-Perot cavity antenna designed using an improved resonance prediction method," Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., Vol. 53, No. 5, 1065-1069, May 2011.
doi:10.1002/mop.25898        Google Scholar

4. Wang, N., Q. Liu, C. Wu, L. Talbi, Q. Zeng, and J. Xu, "Wideband Fabry-Perot resonator antenna with two complementary FSS layers," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 62, No. 5, 2463-2471, May 2014.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2014.2308533        Google Scholar

5. Kim, D., "Noval dual-band Fabry-P´erot cavity antenna with low frequency separation ratio," Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett., Vol. 51, No. 8, 1869-1872, August 2009.
doi:10.1002/mop.24509        Google Scholar

6. Konstantinidis, K., A. P. Feresidis, and P. S. Hall, "Dual subwavelength Fabry-Perot cavities for broadband highly directive antennas," IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., Vol. 13, 1184-1186, 2014.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2014.2331801        Google Scholar

7. Konstantinidis, K., A. P. Feresidis, and P. S. Hall, "Multilayer partially reflective surfaces for broadband Fabry-Perot cavity antennas," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 62, No. 7, 3474-3481, July 2014.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2014.2320755        Google Scholar

8. Abdelghani, M. L., H. Attia, and T. A. Denidni, "Dual- and wideband Fabry-Perot resonator antenna for WLAN applications," IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett., Vol. 16, 473-476, 2017.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2016.2585087        Google Scholar

9. Meng, F. and S. K. Sharma, "A dual-band high-gain resonant cavity antenna with a single layer superstrate," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 63, No. 5, 2320-2325, May 2015.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2015.2405082        Google Scholar

10. Vaid, S. and A. Mittal, "A low profile dual band resonant cavity antenna," International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering, Vol. 27, No. 2, 2017.
doi:10.1002/mmce.21065        Google Scholar

11. Trentini, G. V., "Partially reflecting sheet arrays," IRE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 4, No. 4, 666-671, Oct. 1956.
doi:10.1109/TAP.1956.1144455        Google Scholar