Vol. 15
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERC 150 [2024] PIERC 149 [2024] PIERC 148 [2024] PIERC 147 [2024] PIERC 146 [2024] PIERC 145 [2024] PIERC 144 [2024] PIERC 143 [2024] PIERC 142 [2024] PIERC 141 [2024] PIERC 140 [2024] PIERC 139 [2024] PIERC 138 [2023] PIERC 137 [2023] PIERC 136 [2023] PIERC 135 [2023] PIERC 134 [2023] PIERC 133 [2023] PIERC 132 [2023] PIERC 131 [2023] PIERC 130 [2023] PIERC 129 [2023] PIERC 128 [2023] PIERC 127 [2022] PIERC 126 [2022] PIERC 125 [2022] PIERC 124 [2022] PIERC 123 [2022] PIERC 122 [2022] PIERC 121 [2022] PIERC 120 [2022] PIERC 119 [2022] PIERC 118 [2022] PIERC 117 [2021] PIERC 116 [2021] PIERC 115 [2021] PIERC 114 [2021] PIERC 113 [2021] PIERC 112 [2021] PIERC 111 [2021] PIERC 110 [2021] PIERC 109 [2021] PIERC 108 [2021] PIERC 107 [2021] PIERC 106 [2020] PIERC 105 [2020] PIERC 104 [2020] PIERC 103 [2020] PIERC 102 [2020] PIERC 101 [2020] PIERC 100 [2020] PIERC 99 [2020] PIERC 98 [2020] PIERC 97 [2019] PIERC 96 [2019] PIERC 95 [2019] PIERC 94 [2019] PIERC 93 [2019] PIERC 92 [2019] PIERC 91 [2019] PIERC 90 [2019] PIERC 89 [2019] PIERC 88 [2018] PIERC 87 [2018] PIERC 86 [2018] PIERC 85 [2018] PIERC 84 [2018] PIERC 83 [2018] PIERC 82 [2018] PIERC 81 [2018] PIERC 80 [2018] PIERC 79 [2017] PIERC 78 [2017] PIERC 77 [2017] PIERC 76 [2017] PIERC 75 [2017] PIERC 74 [2017] PIERC 73 [2017] PIERC 72 [2017] PIERC 71 [2017] PIERC 70 [2016] PIERC 69 [2016] PIERC 68 [2016] PIERC 67 [2016] PIERC 66 [2016] PIERC 65 [2016] PIERC 64 [2016] PIERC 63 [2016] PIERC 62 [2016] PIERC 61 [2016] PIERC 60 [2015] PIERC 59 [2015] PIERC 58 [2015] PIERC 57 [2015] PIERC 56 [2015] PIERC 55 [2014] PIERC 54 [2014] PIERC 53 [2014] PIERC 52 [2014] PIERC 51 [2014] PIERC 50 [2014] PIERC 49 [2014] PIERC 48 [2014] PIERC 47 [2014] PIERC 46 [2014] PIERC 45 [2013] PIERC 44 [2013] PIERC 43 [2013] PIERC 42 [2013] PIERC 41 [2013] PIERC 40 [2013] PIERC 39 [2013] PIERC 38 [2013] PIERC 37 [2013] PIERC 36 [2013] PIERC 35 [2013] PIERC 34 [2013] PIERC 33 [2012] PIERC 32 [2012] PIERC 31 [2012] PIERC 30 [2012] PIERC 29 [2012] PIERC 28 [2012] PIERC 27 [2012] PIERC 26 [2012] PIERC 25 [2012] PIERC 24 [2011] PIERC 23 [2011] PIERC 22 [2011] PIERC 21 [2011] PIERC 20 [2011] PIERC 19 [2011] PIERC 18 [2011] PIERC 17 [2010] PIERC 16 [2010] PIERC 15 [2010] PIERC 14 [2010] PIERC 13 [2010] PIERC 12 [2010] PIERC 11 [2009] PIERC 10 [2009] PIERC 9 [2009] PIERC 8 [2009] PIERC 7 [2009] PIERC 6 [2009] PIERC 5 [2008] PIERC 4 [2008] PIERC 3 [2008] PIERC 2 [2008] PIERC 1 [2008]
2010-07-25
Optimal Impedance Matching for Capacity Maximization of MIMO Systems with Coupled Antennas and Noisy Amplilfiers
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 15, 23-36, 2010
Abstract
The impedance matching problem in the presence of signal and noise coupling in compact MIMO arrays is addressed. By maximizing an upper bound of the ergodic capacity for an N×N MIMO system with signal and noise coupling at the receiver in high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) scheme, a set of equations is formulated to find the optimal matching circuit. A closed-form result for the optimum matching circuit is given. For two-element arrays, we show numerically that significant performance improvement can be achieved by introducing the optimal matching.
Citation
Wen-Fong Tsen, and Hsueh-Jyh Li, "Optimal Impedance Matching for Capacity Maximization of MIMO Systems with Coupled Antennas and Noisy Amplilfiers," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 15, 23-36, 2010.
doi:10.2528/PIERC10050301
References

1. Vaughan, R. G. and J. B. Andersen, "Antenna diversity in mobile communications," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., Vol. 36, No. 4, 149-172, 1987.
doi:10.1109/T-VT.1987.24115

2. Wallace, J. W. and M. A. Jensen, "Termination-dependent diversity performance of coupled antennas: Network theory analysis," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 52, No. 1, 98-105, 2004.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2003.822444

3. Kildal, P. S. and K. Rosengren, "Electromagnetic analysis of effective and apparent diversity gain of two parallel dipoles," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 2, No. 1, 9-13, 2003.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2003.810768

4. Wallance, J. W. and M. A. Jensen, "Mutual coupling in MIMO wireless systems: A rigorous network theory analysis," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., Vol. 3, No. 4, 1317-1325, Jul. 2004.
doi:10.1109/TWC.2004.830854

5. Waldschmidt, C., S. Schulteis, and W. Wiesbeck, "Complete RF system model for analysis of compact MIMO arrays," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., Vol. 53, 579-586, May 2004.
doi:10.1109/TVT.2004.825788

6. Fei, Y., Y. Fan, B. K. Lau, and J. S. Thompson, "Optimal single port matching impedance for capacity maximization in compact MIMO arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 56, No. 11, 3566-3575, 2008.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2008.2005463

7. Morris, M. L. and M. A. Jensen, "Network model for MIMO systems with coupled antennas and noisy amplifiers," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 53, 545-552, Jan. 2005.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2004.838774

8. Warnick, K. F. and M. A. Jensen, "Optimal noise matching for mutually coupled arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas. Propag., Vol. 55, No. 6, 1726-1731, Jun. 2007.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2007.898596

9. Gans, M. J., "Channel capacity between antenna arrays --- Part I: Sky noise dominates," IEEE Trans. Commun., Vol. 54, No. 9, 1586-1592, Sep. 2006.
doi:10.1109/TCOMM.2006.881238

10. Gans, M. J., "Channel capacity between antenna arrays --- Part II: Amplifier noise dominates," IEEE Trans. Commun., Vol. 54, No. 11, 1983-1992, Sep. 2006.
doi:10.1109/TCOMM.2006.881366

11. Chuah, C.-N., D. N. C. Tse, J. M. Kahn, and R. A. Valenzuela, "Capacity scaling in MIMO wireless systems under correlated fading," IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, Vol. 48, 637-650, Mar. 2002.
doi:10.1109/18.985982

12. Twiss, R. Q., "Nyquist's and Thevenin's therorems generalized for nonreciprocal linear networks," J. Applied Physics, Vol. 26, 599-602, May 1955.
doi:10.1063/1.1722048

13. Craeye, C., B. Parvais, and X. Dardenne, "MoM simulation of signal-to-noise patterns in infinite and finite receiving antenna arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 52, No. 12, 3245-3256, Dec. 2004.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2004.836416

14. Kisliansky, A., R. Shavit, and J. Tabrikian, "Direction of arrival estimation in the presence of noise coupling in antenna arrays," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., Vol. 55, No. 7, 1940-1947, Jul. 2007.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2007.900175

15. Hjфrungnes, A. and D. Gesbert, "Complex-valued matrix differentiation: Techniques and key results," IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, Vol. 55, No. 6, 2740-2746, Jun. 2007.
doi:10.1109/TSP.2007.893762

16. Horn, R. A. and C. R. Johnson, Matrix Analysis, Cambridge University Press, 1985.

17. Harrington, R. F., Field Computation by Moment Methods, 1968.