Vol. 81
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERC 142 [2024] PIERC 141 [2024] PIERC 140 [2024] PIERC 139 [2024] PIERC 138 [2023] PIERC 137 [2023] PIERC 136 [2023] PIERC 135 [2023] PIERC 134 [2023] PIERC 133 [2023] PIERC 132 [2023] PIERC 131 [2023] PIERC 130 [2023] PIERC 129 [2023] PIERC 128 [2023] PIERC 127 [2022] PIERC 126 [2022] PIERC 125 [2022] PIERC 124 [2022] PIERC 123 [2022] PIERC 122 [2022] PIERC 121 [2022] PIERC 120 [2022] PIERC 119 [2022] PIERC 118 [2022] PIERC 117 [2021] PIERC 116 [2021] PIERC 115 [2021] PIERC 114 [2021] PIERC 113 [2021] PIERC 112 [2021] PIERC 111 [2021] PIERC 110 [2021] PIERC 109 [2021] PIERC 108 [2021] PIERC 107 [2021] PIERC 106 [2020] PIERC 105 [2020] PIERC 104 [2020] PIERC 103 [2020] PIERC 102 [2020] PIERC 101 [2020] PIERC 100 [2020] PIERC 99 [2020] PIERC 98 [2020] PIERC 97 [2019] PIERC 96 [2019] PIERC 95 [2019] PIERC 94 [2019] PIERC 93 [2019] PIERC 92 [2019] PIERC 91 [2019] PIERC 90 [2019] PIERC 89 [2019] PIERC 88 [2018] PIERC 87 [2018] PIERC 86 [2018] PIERC 85 [2018] PIERC 84 [2018] PIERC 83 [2018] PIERC 82 [2018] PIERC 81 [2018] PIERC 80 [2018] PIERC 79 [2017] PIERC 78 [2017] PIERC 77 [2017] PIERC 76 [2017] PIERC 75 [2017] PIERC 74 [2017] PIERC 73 [2017] PIERC 72 [2017] PIERC 71 [2017] PIERC 70 [2016] PIERC 69 [2016] PIERC 68 [2016] PIERC 67 [2016] PIERC 66 [2016] PIERC 65 [2016] PIERC 64 [2016] PIERC 63 [2016] PIERC 62 [2016] PIERC 61 [2016] PIERC 60 [2015] PIERC 59 [2015] PIERC 58 [2015] PIERC 57 [2015] PIERC 56 [2015] PIERC 55 [2014] PIERC 54 [2014] PIERC 53 [2014] PIERC 52 [2014] PIERC 51 [2014] PIERC 50 [2014] PIERC 49 [2014] PIERC 48 [2014] PIERC 47 [2014] PIERC 46 [2014] PIERC 45 [2013] PIERC 44 [2013] PIERC 43 [2013] PIERC 42 [2013] PIERC 41 [2013] PIERC 40 [2013] PIERC 39 [2013] PIERC 38 [2013] PIERC 37 [2013] PIERC 36 [2013] PIERC 35 [2013] PIERC 34 [2013] PIERC 33 [2012] PIERC 32 [2012] PIERC 31 [2012] PIERC 30 [2012] PIERC 29 [2012] PIERC 28 [2012] PIERC 27 [2012] PIERC 26 [2012] PIERC 25 [2012] PIERC 24 [2011] PIERC 23 [2011] PIERC 22 [2011] PIERC 21 [2011] PIERC 20 [2011] PIERC 19 [2011] PIERC 18 [2011] PIERC 17 [2010] PIERC 16 [2010] PIERC 15 [2010] PIERC 14 [2010] PIERC 13 [2010] PIERC 12 [2010] PIERC 11 [2009] PIERC 10 [2009] PIERC 9 [2009] PIERC 8 [2009] PIERC 7 [2009] PIERC 6 [2009] PIERC 5 [2008] PIERC 4 [2008] PIERC 3 [2008] PIERC 2 [2008] PIERC 1 [2008]
2018-02-20
A Compact Metamaterial Quad-Band Antenna Based on Asymmetric E-CRLH Unit Cells
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 81, 171-179, 2018
Abstract
In this paper, a compact metamaterial quad-band antenna is presented. The antenna is designed from a unit cell of asymmetric extended-composite right/left handed transmission line (E-CRLH TL) as the main resonator part and a 50 Ω coplanar waveguide (CPW) as the feeding part. The design concept and resonant frequencies are analyzed and discussed. The results show that the proposed antenna exhibits four frequency bands covering GSM810, WLAN 2.45/5.5 GHz and WiMAX 3.5 GHz bands. The overall size of the fabricated antenna is only 57.2 mm×31.2 mm×1.6 mm and is very small compared with other proposed quad-band antennas. In addition, a good agreement can be seen among the estimated resonant frequencies, HFSS simulated and measured results.
Citation
Hien Ba Chu, and Hiroshi Shirai, "A Compact Metamaterial Quad-Band Antenna Based on Asymmetric E-CRLH Unit Cells," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 81, 171-179, 2018.
doi:10.2528/PIERC17111605
References

1. Anguera, J., A. Andujar, M. C. Huynh, C. Orlenius, C. Picher, and C. Puente, "Advances in antenna technology for wireless handheld devices," International Journal on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 2013, Article ID 838364, 2013.

2. Lin, C. P., C. H. Chang, and C. F. Jou, "Compact quad-band monopole antenna," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 53, No. 6, 1272-1276, Jun. 2011.
doi:10.1002/mop.25994

3. Sun, X., G. Zeng, H. C. Yang, Y. Li, X. J. Liao, and L.Wang, "Design of an edge-fed quad-band slot antenna for GPS/WiMAX/WLAN applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 28, 111-120, 2011.

4. Cao, Y. F., S. W. Cheung, and T. I. Yuk, "A multiband slot antenna for GPS/WiMAX/WLAN systems," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 63, No. 3, 952-958, Mar. 2015.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2015.2389219

5. Xiong, L., P. Gao, and P. J. Tang, "Quad-band rectangular wide-slot antenna for GPS/WiMAX/WLAN applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 30, 201-2011, 2012.
doi:10.2528/PIERC12041301

6. Sun, X., G. Zeng, H. C. Yang, and Y. Li, "A compact quad-band CPW-Fed slot antenna for MWiMAX/WLAN applications," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 11, 395-398, Apr. 2012.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2012.2192901

7. Aziz, R. S., M. A. S. Alkanhal, and A. F. A. Sheta, "Multiband fractal-like antennas," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 29, 339-354, 2011.
doi:10.2528/PIERB11030904

8. Liu, H., P. Wen, S. Zhu, B. Ren, X. Guan, and H. Yu, "Quad-band CPW-fed monopole antenna based on flexible pentangle-loop radiator," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 14, 1373-1376, Feb. 2015.

9. Azaro, R., F. Viani, L. Lizzi, E. Zeni, and A. Massa, "A monopolar quad-band antenna based on a Hilbert self-affine prefractal geometry," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 8, 177-180, Apr. 2009.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2008.2001428

10. Risco, S., J. Anguera, A. Andujar, A. Perez, and C. Puente, "Coupled monopole antenna design for multiband handset devices," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 52, No. 10, 359-364, Feb. 2010.
doi:10.1002/mop.24893

11. Xu, H., H. Wang, S. Gao, H. Zhou, Y. Huang, Q. Xu, and Y. Cheng, "A compact and low-profile loop antenna with six resonant modes for LTE smartphone," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 64, No. 9, 3743-3751, Sep. 2016.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2016.2582919

12. Anguera, J., C. Picher, A. Bujalance, and A. Andujar, "Ground plane booster antenna technology for smartphones and tablets ," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 58, No. 6, 1289-1294, Jun. 2016.
doi:10.1002/mop.29788

13. Caloz, C. and T. Itoh, Electromagnetic Metamaterials Transmission Line Theory and Microwave Applications, John Wiley & Sons, 2006.

14. Caloz, C., "Dual composite right/left-handed (D-CRLH) transmission line metamaterial," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 16, No. 11, 585-587, Nov. 2006.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2006.884773

15. Lee, W. H., A. Gummalla, and M. Achour, "Small antennas based on CRLH structures: Concept, design, and applications," IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, Vol. 53, No. 2, 11-25, Apr. 2011.
doi:10.1109/MAP.2011.5949321

16. Li, L., J. Zhen, F. Huo, and W. Han, "A novel compact multiband antenna employing dual-band CRLH-TL for smart mobile phone application," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 12, 1688-1691, Dec. 2013.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2013.2295915

17. Ibrahim, A. A., A. M. E. Sfwat, and H. El-Hennawy, "Triple-band microstrip-fed monopole antenna loaded with CRLH unit cell," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letter, Vol. 10, 1547-1550, Dec. 2011.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2011.2181813

18. Ryu, Y. H., J. H. Park, J. H. Lee, and H. S. Tae, "Multiband antenna using +1, −1, and 0 resonant mode of DGS dual composite right left handed transmission line," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 51, No. 10, 2485-2488, Oct. 2009.
doi:10.1002/mop.24649

19. Quang, H. N. and H. Shirai, "A compact tri-band metamaterial antenna for WLAN and WiMAX applications ," Proc. of International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications, 133-136, Sep. 2015.

20. Rennings, A., S. Otto, J. Mosig, C. Caloz, and I. Wolff, "Extended composite right/left-handed (E-CRLH) metamaterial and its application as quadband quarter-wavelength transmission line," Proc. of Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference, 1405-1408, Dec. 2006.

21. Eleftheriades, G. V., "A generalized negative refractive index transmission line (NRL-TL) metamaterial for dual-band and quad-band applications," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Component Letters, Vol. 17, No. 6, 415-417, Jun. 2007.
doi:10.1109/LMWC.2007.897786

22. Ryan, C. G. M. and G. V. Eleftheriades, "A dual-band leaky-wave antenna based on generalized negative-refractive-index transmission-lines," Proc. of IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation, 1-4, Jul. 2010.

23. Duran-Sindreu, M., J. Choi, J. Bonache, F. Martin, and T. Itoh, "Dual-band leaky wave antenna with filtering capability based on extended-composite right/left-handed transmission lines," Proc. of IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, Jun. 2013.

24. Abdalla, M. A. and M. A. Fouad, "CPW dual-band antenna based on asymmetric generalized metamaterial π NRI transmission line for ultra compact applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 62, 99-107, 2016.
doi:10.2528/PIERC15120604

25. Gao, X., T. J. Jackson, and P. Gardner, "Multiband open-ended resonant antenna based on one ECRLH unit cell structure," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 16, 1273-1276, May 2017.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2016.2632299

26. Chu, H. B. and H. Shirai, "Analysis and design of E-CRLH TL characteristics with new closed-form solutions," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 68, 163-178, 2016.
doi:10.2528/PIERC16080103

27. Pozar, D. M., Microwave Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, 2012.

28. Booket, M. R., M. Veysi, Z. Atlasbaf, and A. Jafargholi, "Ungrounded composite right-/left-handed metamaterials: Design, synthesis and applications," IET Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 6, No. 11, 1259-1268, May 2012.
doi:10.1049/iet-map.2011.0436

29. Shu, P. L. and Q. I. Feng, "Design of a compact quad-band hybrid antenna for COMPASS/WiMAX/WLAN applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 138, 585-598, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIER13022708