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2025-04-22
Human Action Recognition in Small-Sample Scenarios Based on Improved DCGAN and CNN Models
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 154, 257-266, 2025
Abstract
Aiming at the prevalent issue of limited dataset scale in radar target micro-Doppler effect-based human action recognition, this study constructs an improved Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network (DCGAN) for radar sample data augmentation and integrates it with a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for human action classification. First, a millimeter-wave radar data acquisition system was established to collect human action echo signals. The raw data were preprocessed to extract micro-Doppler features, forming a 2D micro-Doppler time-frequency spectrogram dataset. Second, modifications were made to the original DCGAN by replacing the optimizer of the discriminator network and introducing an L2 regularization term to enhance the quality of micro-Doppler time-frequency spectrogram generation. Finally, a CNN architecture was implemented to classify the augmented human action samples. Experimental results demonstrate that the enhanced DCGAN-CNN framework achieves robust human action classification performance, achieving an accuracy rate of up to 97.5%. This validates the superior capability of generative adversarial networks in few-shot scenarios for radar-based human action recognition.
Citation
Cheng Luo, Qiusheng Li, and Yingjie Zhong, "Human Action Recognition in Small-Sample Scenarios Based on Improved DCGAN and CNN Models," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 154, 257-266, 2025.
doi:10.2528/PIERC25030402
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