Vol. 157
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERC 157 [2025] PIERC 156 [2025] PIERC 155 [2025] PIERC 154 [2025] PIERC 153 [2025] PIERC 152 [2025] PIERC 151 [2025] PIERC 150 [2024] PIERC 149 [2024] PIERC 148 [2024] PIERC 147 [2024] PIERC 146 [2024] PIERC 145 [2024] PIERC 144 [2024] PIERC 143 [2024] PIERC 142 [2024] PIERC 141 [2024] PIERC 140 [2024] PIERC 139 [2024] PIERC 138 [2023] PIERC 137 [2023] PIERC 136 [2023] PIERC 135 [2023] PIERC 134 [2023] PIERC 133 [2023] PIERC 132 [2023] PIERC 131 [2023] PIERC 130 [2023] PIERC 129 [2023] PIERC 128 [2023] PIERC 127 [2022] PIERC 126 [2022] PIERC 125 [2022] PIERC 124 [2022] PIERC 123 [2022] PIERC 122 [2022] PIERC 121 [2022] PIERC 120 [2022] PIERC 119 [2022] PIERC 118 [2022] PIERC 117 [2021] PIERC 116 [2021] PIERC 115 [2021] PIERC 114 [2021] PIERC 113 [2021] PIERC 112 [2021] PIERC 111 [2021] PIERC 110 [2021] PIERC 109 [2021] PIERC 108 [2021] PIERC 107 [2021] PIERC 106 [2020] PIERC 105 [2020] PIERC 104 [2020] PIERC 103 [2020] PIERC 102 [2020] PIERC 101 [2020] PIERC 100 [2020] PIERC 99 [2020] PIERC 98 [2020] PIERC 97 [2019] PIERC 96 [2019] PIERC 95 [2019] PIERC 94 [2019] PIERC 93 [2019] PIERC 92 [2019] PIERC 91 [2019] PIERC 90 [2019] PIERC 89 [2019] PIERC 88 [2018] PIERC 87 [2018] PIERC 86 [2018] PIERC 85 [2018] PIERC 84 [2018] PIERC 83 [2018] PIERC 82 [2018] PIERC 81 [2018] PIERC 80 [2018] PIERC 79 [2017] PIERC 78 [2017] PIERC 77 [2017] PIERC 76 [2017] PIERC 75 [2017] PIERC 74 [2017] PIERC 73 [2017] PIERC 72 [2017] PIERC 71 [2017] PIERC 70 [2016] PIERC 69 [2016] PIERC 68 [2016] PIERC 67 [2016] PIERC 66 [2016] PIERC 65 [2016] PIERC 64 [2016] PIERC 63 [2016] PIERC 62 [2016] PIERC 61 [2016] PIERC 60 [2015] PIERC 59 [2015] PIERC 58 [2015] PIERC 57 [2015] PIERC 56 [2015] PIERC 55 [2014] PIERC 54 [2014] PIERC 53 [2014] PIERC 52 [2014] PIERC 51 [2014] PIERC 50 [2014] PIERC 49 [2014] PIERC 48 [2014] PIERC 47 [2014] PIERC 46 [2014] PIERC 45 [2013] PIERC 44 [2013] PIERC 43 [2013] PIERC 42 [2013] PIERC 41 [2013] PIERC 40 [2013] PIERC 39 [2013] PIERC 38 [2013] PIERC 37 [2013] PIERC 36 [2013] PIERC 35 [2013] PIERC 34 [2013] PIERC 33 [2012] PIERC 32 [2012] PIERC 31 [2012] PIERC 30 [2012] PIERC 29 [2012] PIERC 28 [2012] PIERC 27 [2012] PIERC 26 [2012] PIERC 25 [2012] PIERC 24 [2011] PIERC 23 [2011] PIERC 22 [2011] PIERC 21 [2011] PIERC 20 [2011] PIERC 19 [2011] PIERC 18 [2011] PIERC 17 [2010] PIERC 16 [2010] PIERC 15 [2010] PIERC 14 [2010] PIERC 13 [2010] PIERC 12 [2010] PIERC 11 [2009] PIERC 10 [2009] PIERC 9 [2009] PIERC 8 [2009] PIERC 7 [2009] PIERC 6 [2009] PIERC 5 [2008] PIERC 4 [2008] PIERC 3 [2008] PIERC 2 [2008] PIERC 1 [2008]
2025-06-29
Analysis of a Novel Hybrid-Excitation External-Rotor Switched Reluctance Motor
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 157, 49-56, 2025
Abstract
In this paper, a novel hybrid-excitation external-rotor switched reluctance motor is presented to solve the problem of low output torque of traditional switched reluctance motors (SRMs). The hybrid-excitation SRM, serving as an effective alternative to electric excitation SRMs, achieves comparable torque output with reduced excitation currents and lower power consumption within a certain range. First, the structural configuration and operational principles of the proposed SRM are presented and investigated. Then, key electromagnetic properties based on three-dimensional finite element analysis are analyzed in detail, such as the distribution of magnetic density, torque, and flux linkage. Furthermore, the validation is subsequently conducted through simulation data and performance comparisons with conventional outer-rotor 6/4 SRMs, conclusively confirming the theoretical framework's practical feasibility. Finally, the direct torque control with variable flux linkage based on the HESRM is executed, and the good control performance is verified under different conditions.
Citation
Liyun Feng, and Kaikai Diao, "Analysis of a Novel Hybrid-Excitation External-Rotor Switched Reluctance Motor," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 157, 49-56, 2025.
doi:10.2528/PIERC25051103
References

1. Diao, Kaikai, Xiaodong Sun, Gerd Bramerdorfer, Yingfeng Cai, Gang Lei, and Long Chen, "Design optimization of switched reluctance machines for performance and reliability enhancements: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 168, 112785, 2022.

2. Feng, Liyun, Xiaodong Sun, Gerd Bramerdorfer, Zhen Zhu, Yingfeng Cai, Kaikai Diao, and Long Chen, "A review on control techniques of switched reluctance motors for performance improvement," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 199, 114454, 2024.

3. Ding, Shichuan, Xiaobin Huang, Jun Hang, and Wei Li, "Improved efficiency optimization control of SRM based on redefined optimal turn-on angle and its corresponding analytical formula," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 39, No. 12, 16508-16520, 2024.

4. Yan, Wenju, Weichao Wang, Hailong Li, Hao Chen, Fengyuan Yu, Dong Zhang, Hongwei Yang, and Qing Wang, "Investigation on different stator structures of the axial-radial flux switched reluctance motors," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 71, No. 6, 5474-5484, 2024.

5. Cai, Jun, Bin Li, Adrian David Cheok, Ying Yan, and Xin Zhang, "Optimal design and control of a decoupled multi-frequency multi-phase wireless switched reluctance motor drive system," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 39, No. 8, 10152-10165, 2024.

6. Lee, Cheewoo, R. Krishnan, and N. S. Lobo, "Novel two-phase switched reluctance machine using common-pole E-core structure: Concept, analysis, and experimental verification," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 45, No. 2, 703-711, 2009.

7. Mousavi-Aghdam, Seyed Reza, Mohammad Reza Feyzi, Nicola Bianchi, and Mattia Morandin, "Design and analysis of a novel high-torque stator-segmented SRM," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 63, No. 3, 1458-1466, 2016.

8. Mecrow, B. C., E. A. El-Kharashi, J. W. Finch, and A. G. Jack, "Segmental rotor switched reluctance motors with single-tooth windings," IEE Proceedings --- Electric Power Applications, Vol. 150, No. 5, 591-599, 2003.

9. Ding, Wen, Shuai Yang, Yanfang Hu, Shuai Li, Tao Wang, and Zhonggang Yin, "Design consideration and evaluation of a 12/8 high-torque modular-stator hybrid excitation switched reluctance machine for EV applications," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 64, No. 12, 9221-9232, 2017.

10. Masoumi, Moien and Mojtaba Mirsalim, "E-core hybrid reluctance motor with permanent magnets inside stator common poles," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 33, No. 2, 826-833, 2018.

11. Farahani, Ehsan Farmahini, Mohammad Amin Jalali Kondelaji, and Mojtaba Mirsalim, "An innovative hybrid-excited multi-tooth switched reluctance motor for torque enhancement," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 68, No. 2, 982-992, 2021.

12. Abbasian, Mohammadali, Mehdi Moallem, and Babak Fahimi, "Double-stator switched reluctance machines (DSSRM): Fundamentals and magnetic force analysis," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 25, No. 3, 589-597, 2010.

13. Lee, Christopher H. T., K. T. Chau, Chunhua Liu, T. W. Ching, and Fuhua Li, "Mechanical offset for torque ripple reduction for magnetless double-stator doubly salient machine," IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 50, No. 11, 1-4, 2014.

14. Cui, Shumei, Yongjie Yuan, and Tiecheng Wang, "Research on switched reluctance double-rotor motor used for hybrid electric vehicle," 2008 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, 3393-3396, Wuhan, China, 2008.

15. Guo, Teng, Nigel Schofield, and Ali Emadi, "Double segmented rotor switched reluctance machine with shared stator back-iron for magnetic flux passage," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 31, No. 4, 1278-1286, 2016.

16. Yang, Hyong-Yeol, Young-Cheol Lim, and Hyun-Chul Kim, "Acoustic noise/vibration reduction of a single-phase SRM using skewed stator and rotor," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 60, No. 10, 4292-4300, 2013.

17. Gan, Chun, Jianhua Wu, Mengjie Shen, Shiyou Yang, Yihua Hu, and Wenping Cao, "Investigation of skewing effects on the vibration reduction of three-phase switched reluctance motors," IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 51, No. 9, 1-9, 2015.

18. Torkaman, Hossein, Aghil Ghaheri, and Ali Keyhani, "Axial flux switched reluctance machines: A comprehensive review of design and topologies," IET Electric Power Applications, Vol. 13, No. 3, 310-321, 2019.

19. Labak, Anas and Narayan C. Kar, "Designing and prototyping a novel five-phase pancake-shaped axial-flux SRM for electric vehicle application through dynamic FEA incorporating flux-tube modeling," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 49, No. 3, 1276-1288, 2013.

20. Feng, Liyun, Xiaodong Sun, Xiang Tian, and Kaikai Diao, "Direct torque control with variable flux for an SRM based on hybrid optimization algorithm," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 37, No. 6, 6688-6697, 2022.