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2026-02-14
Sensorless Control of PMSM Based on a Novel Nonlinear Sliding Mode Observer with Phase-Locked Loop
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 166, 113-125, 2026
Abstract
To improve the position detection accuracy of sensorless control for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) and address issues such as significant chattering amplitude in traditional Sliding Mode Observers (SMOs), a Novel Adaptive Nonlinear Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Observer (NANSTSMO) combined with a Higher-order Gain Compensation Phase-Locked Loop (HGCPLL) is designed in this study. First, a multimodal nonlinear function is designed to replace the sign switching function, and this multimodal nonlinear function is then integrated with both the NANSTSMO and the HGCPLL. Second, a compensation mechanism is introduced to precisely estimate the rotor position. Finally, simulations are conducted using MATLAB/Simulink, and a motor test platform is constructed. Compared with the traditional sliding mode control and referenced sliding mode control strategies, the proposed method demonstrates superior effectiveness.
Citation
Kun Wang, Zhonggen Wang, and Wenyan Nie, "Sensorless Control of PMSM Based on a Novel Nonlinear Sliding Mode Observer with Phase-Locked Loop," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 166, 113-125, 2026.
doi:10.2528/PIERC26011203
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