1. Yu, N. F., P. Genevet, M. A. Kats, F. Aieta, J. P. Tetienne, F. Capasso, and Z. Gaburro, "Light propagation with phase discontinuities: Generalized laws of reflection and refraction," Science, Vol. 334, 333-338, 2011.
doi:10.1126/science.1210713 Google Scholar
2. Ni, X., N. K. Emani, A. V. Kildishev, A. Boltasseva, and V. M. Shalaev, "Broadband light bending with plasmonic nanoantennas," Science, Vol. 335, 427, 2013.
doi:10.1126/science.1214686 Google Scholar
3. Pfeiffer, C. and A. Grbic, "Metamaterial Huygens’ surface: Tailoring wave fronts with reflectionless sheet ," Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 110, 197401, 2013.
doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.197401 Google Scholar
4. Xu, H. X., G. M. Wang, T. Cai, J. Xiao, and Y. Q. Zhuang, "Tunable Pancharatnam-Berry metasurface for dynamical and high-efficiency anomalous reflection," Opt. Express, Vol. 24, 27836-27848, 2016.
doi:10.1364/OE.24.027836 Google Scholar
5. Wong, J. P. S., M. Selvanayagam, and G. V. Eleftheriades, "Polarization considerations for scalar Huygens metasurfaces and characterization for 2-D refraction," IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Techn., Vol. 63, 913-924, 2015.
doi:10.1109/TMTT.2015.2392931 Google Scholar
6. Pfeiffer, C., N. K. Emani, A. M. Shaltout, A. Boltasseva, V. M. Shalaev, and A. Grbic, "Efficient light bending with isotropic metamaterial Huygens’ surfaces," Nano Lett., Vol. 14, 2491-2497, 2014.
doi:10.1021/nl5001746 Google Scholar
7. Pors, A., O. Albrektsen, I. P. Radko, and S. I. Bozhevolnyi, "Gap plasmon-based metasurfaces for total control of reflected light," Sci. Rep., Vol. 3, 2155, 2013.
doi:10.1038/srep02155 Google Scholar
8. Ma, H. F., G. Z. Wang, G. S. Kong, and T. J. Cui, "Independent controls of differently-polarized reflected waves by anisotropic metasurfaces," Sci. Rep., Vol. 5, 9605, 2015.
doi:10.1038/srep09605 Google Scholar
9. Farahani, M. F. and H. Mosallaei, "Birefringent reflectarray metasurface for beam engineering in infrared," Opt. Lett., Vol. 38, 462-464, 2013.
doi:10.1364/OL.38.000462 Google Scholar
10. Sun, S. L., Q. He, S. Y. Xiao, Q. Xu, X. Li, and L. Zhou, "Gradient-index meta-surfaces as a bridge linking propagating waves and surface waves," Nat. Mater., Vol. 11, 426-431, 2012.
doi:10.1038/nmat3292 Google Scholar
11. Sun, W., Q. He, S. Sun, and L. Zhou, "High-efficiency surface plasmon meta-couplers: Concept and microwave-regime realizations," Light Sci. Appl., Vol. 5, e16003, 2016.
doi:10.1038/lsa.2016.3 Google Scholar
12. Yu, S., L. Li, G. Shi, C. Zhu, X. Zhou, and Y. Shi, "Design, fabrication, and measurement of reflective metasurface for orbital angular momentum vortex wave in radio frequency domain," Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 108, 121903, 2016.
doi:10.1063/1.4944789 Google Scholar
13. Yu, S., L. Li, G. Shi, C. Zhu, and Y. Shi, "Generating multiple orbital angular momentum vortex beams using a metasurface in radio frequency domain," Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 108, 241901, 2016.
doi:10.1063/1.4953786 Google Scholar
14. Huang, Y. W., W. T. Chen, W. Y. Tsai, P. C. Wu, C. M. Wang, G. Sun, and D. P. Tsai, "Aluminum plasmonic multicolor meta-hologram," Nano Lett., Vol. 15, 3122-3127, 2015.
doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b00184 Google Scholar
15. Huang, L., X. Chen, H. M. hlenbernd, H. Zhang, S. Chen, B. Bai, Q. Tan, G. Jin, K. W. Cheah, C. W. Qiu, J. Li, T. Zentgraf, and S. Zhang, "Three-dimensional optical holography using a plasmonic metasurface," Nat. Commun., Vol. 4, 2808, 2013.
doi:10.1038/ncomms3808 Google Scholar
16. Chen, W. T., K. Y. Yang, C. M. Wang, Y. W. Huang, G. Sun, I. Chiang, C. Y. Liao, W. L. Hsu, H. T. Lin, S. Sun, L. Zhou, A. Q. Liu, and D. P. Tsai, "High-efficiency broadband meta-hologram with polarization-controlled dual images," Nano Lett., Vol. 14, 225-230, 2014.
doi:10.1021/nl403811d Google Scholar
17. Wen, D., F. Yue, G. Li, G. Zheng, K. Chan, S. Chen, M. Chen, K. F. Li, P. W. H. Wong, K. W. Cheah, E. Y. B. Pun, S. Zhang, and X. Chen, "Helicity multiplexed broadband metasurface holograms," Nat. Commun., Vol. 6, 8241, 2015.
doi:10.1038/ncomms9241 Google Scholar
18. Zheng, G., H. Mühlenbernd, M. Kenney, G. Li, T. Zentgraf, and S. Zhang, "Metasurface holograms reaching 80% efficiency," Nat. Nanothchnol., Vol. 10, 296-298, 2015.
doi:10.1038/nnano.2015.26 Google Scholar
19. Pendry, J. B., "Negative refraction makes a perfect lens," Phys. Rev. Lett., Vol. 85, 3966, 2000.
doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3966 Google Scholar
20. Li, X., S. Xiao, B. Cai, Q. He, T. J. Cui, and L. Zhou, "Flat metasurfaces to focus electromagnetic waves in reflection geometry," Opt. Lett., Vol. 37, 4940-4942, 2012.
doi:10.1364/OL.37.004940 Google Scholar
21. Wan, X., X. Shen, Y. Luo, and T. J. Cui, "Planar bifunctional Luneburg-fisheye lens made of an anisotropic metasurface," Laser Photonics Rev., Vol. 8, 757-765, 2014.
doi:10.1002/lpor.201400023 Google Scholar
22. Milligan, T. A., Modern Antenna Design, 2nd Ed., Willey, 2005.
doi:10.1002/0471720615
23. Cutler, C. C., "Parabolic-antenna design for microwaves," Proc. IRE, Vol. 35, 1284-1294, 1947.
doi:10.1109/JRPROC.1947.233571 Google Scholar
24. Vigueras, M. G., J. L. Gomez-Tornero, G. Goussetis, A. R. Weily, and Y. J. Guo, "Efficient synthesis of 1-D Fabry-Perot antennas with low side-lobe levels," IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., Vol. 11, 869-872, 2012.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2012.2210182 Google Scholar
25. Li, H. P., G. M. Wang, H. X. Xu, T. Cai, and J. G. Liang, "X-band phase-gradient metasurface for high-gain lens antenna application," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 63, 5144-5149, 2015.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2015.2475628 Google Scholar
26. González-Ovejero, D., G. Minatti, G. Chattopadhyay, and S. Maci, "Multibeam by metasurface antennas," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 65, No. 6, 2923-2930, 2017.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2017.2670622 Google Scholar