1. Mishra, Brijesh, Ramesh Kumar Verma, Rakesh Kumar Singh, et al. "A review on microstrip patch antenna parameters of different geometry and bandwidth enhancement techniques," International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, Vol. 14, No. 5, 652-673, 2022.
doi:10.1017/s1759078721001148
2. Przesmycki, Rafal, Marek Bugaj, and Leszek Nowosielski, "Broadband microstrip antenna for 5G wireless systems operating at 28 GHz," Electronics, Vol. 10, No. 1, 1, 2021.
doi:10.3390/electronics10010001
3. Imran, D., M. M. Farooqi, M. I. Khattak, Z. Ullah, M. I. Khan, M. A. Khattak, and H. Dar, "Millimeter wave microstrip patch antenna for 5G mobile communication," 2018 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET), 1-6, Lahore, Pakistan, Feb. 2018.
doi:10.1109/iceet1.2018.8338623
4. Khidre, Ahmed, Kai-Fong Lee, Atef Z. Elsherbeni, and Fan Yang, "Wide band dual-beam U-slot microstrip antenna," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 61, No. 3, 1415-1418, 2013.
doi:10.1109/tap.2012.2228617
5. Baudha, Sudeep, Kannan Kapoor, and Manish Varun Yadav, "U-shaped microstrip patch antenna with partial ground plane for mobile satellite services (MSS)," 2019 URSI Asia-Pacific Radio Science Conference (AP-RASC), 1-5, New Delhi, India, Mar. 2019.
doi:10.23919/URSIAP-RASC.2019.8738196
6. Kurniawan, Adit and Salik Mukhlishin, "Wideband antenna design and fabrication for modern wireless communications systems," Procedia Technology, Vol. 11, 348-353, 2013.
doi:10.1016/j.protcy.2013.12.201
7. Ghosh, Abhijyoti, Sudip Kumar Ghosh, Dia Ghosh, and Sudipta Chattopadhyay, "Improved polarization purity for circular microstrip antenna with defected patch surface," International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, Vol. 8, No. 1, 89-94, 2016.
doi:10.1017/s1759078714001305
8. Verma, Shivangi, Leena Mahajan, Rajesh Kumar, Hardeep Singh Saini, and Naveen Kumar, "A small microstrip patch antenna for future 5G applications," 2016 5th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO), 460-463, Noida, India, Sep. 2016.
doi:10.1109/ICRITO.2016.7784999
9. Akyildiz, Ian F., Chong Han, and Shuai Nie, "Combating the distance problem in the millimeter wave and terahertz frequency bands," IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 56, No. 6, 102-108, Jun. 2018.
doi:10.1109/mcom.2018.1700928
10. Akyildiz, Ian F., Josep Miquel Jornet, and Chong Han, "Terahertz band: Next frontier for wireless communications," Physical Communication, Vol. 12, 16-32, 2014.
doi:10.1016/j.phycom.2014.01.006
11. Han, Chong and Yi Chen, "Propagation modeling for wireless communications in the terahertz band," IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 56, No. 6, 96-101, Jun. 2018.
doi:10.1109/mcom.2018.1700898
12. Rappaport, Theodore S., Yunchou Xing, Ojas Kanhere, Shihao Ju, Arjuna Madanayake, Soumyajit Mandal, Ahmed Alkhateeb, and Georgios C. Trichopoulos, "Wireless communications and applications above 100 GHz: Opportunities and challenges for 6G and beyond," IEEE Access, Vol. 7, 78729-78757, 2019.
doi:10.1109/access.2019.2921522
13. Jornet, Josep M., Edward W. Knightly, and Daniel M. Mittleman, "Wireless communications sensing and security above 100 GHz," Nature Communications, Vol. 14, No. 1, 841, 2023.
doi:10.1038/s41467-023-36621-x
14. Singh, Chandraveer, Chetna Sharma, Shanu Tripathi, Manish Sharma, and Anand Agrawal, "A comprehensive survey on millimeter wave antennas at 30/60/120 GHz: Design, challenges and applications," Wireless Personal Communications, Vol. 133, No. 3, 1547-1584, 2023.
doi:10.1007/s11277-023-10828-z
15. Min, Jong-Sik, Seong-Mo Moon, and Han Lim Lee, "Low-profile radome-optimized high-gain series-fed array antenna for W-band radar applications," Alexandria Engineering Journal, Vol. 125, 388-398, 2025.
doi:10.1016/j.aej.2025.04.044
16. Al-Hiti, Ahmed Shakir, Abdullah Khalid Ahmed, Shahad Hussam Mhmood, and Bashayer Ismail Hamdallah, "Broadband and multiband millimeter wave microstrip patch antenna for 5G and 6G applications," Journal of Umm Al-Qura University for Engineering and Architecture, Vol. 16, No. 3, 720-731, 2025.
doi:10.1007/s43995-025-00161-w
17. Perez-Palomino, Gerardo, Mariano Barba, José A. Encinar, Robert Cahill, Raymond Dickie, Paul Baine, and Michael Bain, "Design and demonstration of an electronically scanned reflectarray antenna at 100 GHz using multiresonant cells based on liquid crystals," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 63, No. 8, 3722-3727, 2015.
doi:10.1109/tap.2015.2434421
18. Kumar, Praveen, Tanweer Ali, Om Prakash Kumar, Shweta Vincent, Pradeep Kumar, Yashwanth Nanjappa, and Sameena Pathan, "An ultra-compact 28 GHz arc-shaped millimeter-wave antenna for 5G application," Micromachines, Vol. 14, No. 1, 5, 2023.
doi:10.3390/mi14010005
19. Muttair, Karrar Shakir, Oras Ahmed Shareef, Hazeem Baqir Taher, and Faiz Arith, "A new geometry of multi-band MIMO antenna for 5G and 6G systems," Journal of Techniques, Vol. 6, No. 4, 48-56, 2024.
doi:10.51173/jt.v6i4.2596
20. Khidre, Ahmed, Kai Fang Lee, Fan Yang, and Atef Elsherbeni, "Wideband circularly polarized E-shaped patch antenna for wireless applications [wireless corner]," IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, Vol. 52, No. 5, 219-229, Oct. 2010.
doi:10.1109/map.2010.5687547
21. Baudha, Sudeep, Kannan Kapoor, and Manish Varun Yadav, "U-shaped microstrip patch antenna with partial ground plane for mobile satellite services (MSS)," 2019 URSI Asia-Pacific Radio Science Conference (AP-RASC), 1-5, New Delhi, India, 2019.
doi:10.23919/URSIAP-RASC.2019.8738196
22. Marotkar, Devashree S. and Prasanna Zade, "Bandwidth enhancement of microstrip patch antenna using defected ground structure," 2016 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT), 1712-1716, Chennai, India, 2016.
doi:10.1109/iceeot.2016.7754978