Vol. 6
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERC 143 [2024] PIERC 142 [2024] PIERC 141 [2024] PIERC 140 [2024] PIERC 139 [2024] PIERC 138 [2023] PIERC 137 [2023] PIERC 136 [2023] PIERC 135 [2023] PIERC 134 [2023] PIERC 133 [2023] PIERC 132 [2023] PIERC 131 [2023] PIERC 130 [2023] PIERC 129 [2023] PIERC 128 [2023] PIERC 127 [2022] PIERC 126 [2022] PIERC 125 [2022] PIERC 124 [2022] PIERC 123 [2022] PIERC 122 [2022] PIERC 121 [2022] PIERC 120 [2022] PIERC 119 [2022] PIERC 118 [2022] PIERC 117 [2021] PIERC 116 [2021] PIERC 115 [2021] PIERC 114 [2021] PIERC 113 [2021] PIERC 112 [2021] PIERC 111 [2021] PIERC 110 [2021] PIERC 109 [2021] PIERC 108 [2021] PIERC 107 [2021] PIERC 106 [2020] PIERC 105 [2020] PIERC 104 [2020] PIERC 103 [2020] PIERC 102 [2020] PIERC 101 [2020] PIERC 100 [2020] PIERC 99 [2020] PIERC 98 [2020] PIERC 97 [2019] PIERC 96 [2019] PIERC 95 [2019] PIERC 94 [2019] PIERC 93 [2019] PIERC 92 [2019] PIERC 91 [2019] PIERC 90 [2019] PIERC 89 [2019] PIERC 88 [2018] PIERC 87 [2018] PIERC 86 [2018] PIERC 85 [2018] PIERC 84 [2018] PIERC 83 [2018] PIERC 82 [2018] PIERC 81 [2018] PIERC 80 [2018] PIERC 79 [2017] PIERC 78 [2017] PIERC 77 [2017] PIERC 76 [2017] PIERC 75 [2017] PIERC 74 [2017] PIERC 73 [2017] PIERC 72 [2017] PIERC 71 [2017] PIERC 70 [2016] PIERC 69 [2016] PIERC 68 [2016] PIERC 67 [2016] PIERC 66 [2016] PIERC 65 [2016] PIERC 64 [2016] PIERC 63 [2016] PIERC 62 [2016] PIERC 61 [2016] PIERC 60 [2015] PIERC 59 [2015] PIERC 58 [2015] PIERC 57 [2015] PIERC 56 [2015] PIERC 55 [2014] PIERC 54 [2014] PIERC 53 [2014] PIERC 52 [2014] PIERC 51 [2014] PIERC 50 [2014] PIERC 49 [2014] PIERC 48 [2014] PIERC 47 [2014] PIERC 46 [2014] PIERC 45 [2013] PIERC 44 [2013] PIERC 43 [2013] PIERC 42 [2013] PIERC 41 [2013] PIERC 40 [2013] PIERC 39 [2013] PIERC 38 [2013] PIERC 37 [2013] PIERC 36 [2013] PIERC 35 [2013] PIERC 34 [2013] PIERC 33 [2012] PIERC 32 [2012] PIERC 31 [2012] PIERC 30 [2012] PIERC 29 [2012] PIERC 28 [2012] PIERC 27 [2012] PIERC 26 [2012] PIERC 25 [2012] PIERC 24 [2011] PIERC 23 [2011] PIERC 22 [2011] PIERC 21 [2011] PIERC 20 [2011] PIERC 19 [2011] PIERC 18 [2011] PIERC 17 [2010] PIERC 16 [2010] PIERC 15 [2010] PIERC 14 [2010] PIERC 13 [2010] PIERC 12 [2010] PIERC 11 [2009] PIERC 10 [2009] PIERC 9 [2009] PIERC 8 [2009] PIERC 7 [2009] PIERC 6 [2009] PIERC 5 [2008] PIERC 4 [2008] PIERC 3 [2008] PIERC 2 [2008] PIERC 1 [2008]
2009-02-03
L-Band Amplification and Multi-Wavelength Lasing with Bismuth-Based Erbium Doped Fiber
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 6, 1-12, 2009
Abstract
Bismuth-based EDF (Bi-EDF) is comprehensively studied as an alternative medium for optical amplification. The bismuth glass host provides the opportunity to be doped heavily with erbium ions to allow a compact optical amplifier design. The gain spectrum of the Bi-EDF amplifier has a measured amplification bandwidth of 80 nm with a quantum conversion efficiency of 20% obtained using 1480 nm pumping and 215 cm long of doped fiber. A multi-wavelength laser comb is also demonstrated using a four-wave mixing effect in a backward pumped Bi-EDF. The laser generates more than 10 lines of optical comb with a line spacing of approximately 0.41 nm at 1615.5 nm region using 146 mW of 1480 nm pump power.
Citation
Sulaiman Wadi Harun, Nizam Tamchek, Sharife Shahi, and Harith Ahmad, "L-Band Amplification and Multi-Wavelength Lasing with Bismuth-Based Erbium Doped Fiber," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 6, 1-12, 2009.
doi:10.2528/PIERC08122702
References

1. Guan, B. O., H. Y. Tam, S. Y. Liu, P. K. A. Wai, and N. Sugimoto, "Ultrawide-band La-codoped Bi2O3-based EDFA for L-band DWDM systems," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol. 15, 1525-1527, 2003.
doi:10.1109/LPT.2003.818644

2. Inoue, K. and H. Toba, "Wavelength conversion experiment using fiber four-wave mixing," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., Vol. 4, 69-72, 1992.
doi:10.1109/68.124880

3. Ohara, S. and N. Sugimoto, "Bi2O3-based erbium-doped fiber laser with a tunable range over 130 nm," Opt. Letts., Vol. 33, 1201-1203, 1992.
doi:10.1364/OL.33.001201

4. Gross, R. and D. Veeneman, "Clipping distortion, in DMT ADSL systems," IEEE Electron. Letter, Vol. 29, 2080-2081, Nov. 1993.
doi:10.1049/el:19931389

5. Davis, J. A. and J. Jedwab, "Peak-to-mean power control in OFDM, Golay complementary sequences, and Reed-Muller codes ," IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, Vol. 45, 2397-2417, Nov. 1999.
doi:10.1109/18.796380

6. Krongold, B. S. and D. L. Jones, "PAPRreduction in OFDM via active constellation extension," IEEE Trans. on Broadcasting, Vol. 49, 258-268, Sep. 2003.
doi:10.1109/TBC.2003.817088

7. Muller, S. H. and J. B. Huber, "OFDM with reduced peak-to-average power ratio by optimum combination of partial transmit sequences," IEEE Electron. Letter, Vol. 33, 368-369, Feb. 1997.
doi:10.1049/el:19970266

8. Yung, C., K. Shang, C. Kuan, and C. Mao, "Turbo coded OFDM for reducing PAPRand error rates," IEEE Transactions on Wireless for Communications, Vol. 7, No. 1, Jan. 2008.

9. Han, S. H. and J. H. Lee, "An overview of peak-to-average power ratio reduction techniques for multicarrier transmission," IEEE Wireless Communications, 56-65, Apr. 2005.

10. Proakis, J. G. and M. Salehi, Communication Systems Engineering, Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1994.

11. Jayalath, A. D. S. and C. Tellambura, "Use of data permutation to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio of an OFDM signal," Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput., Vol. 2, 187-203, 2002.
doi:10.1002/wcm.47

12. Ciochina, C., F. Buda, and H. Sari, "An analysis of OFDM peak power reduction techniques for WiMAX systems," IEEE International Conference on Communications, Vol. 10, 4676-4681, ICC apos, Jun. 2006.

13. Gregorio, F. H., "Analysis and compensation of nonlinear power amplifier effects in multi antenna OFDM systems," Dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Science in Technology, 2007.

14. Armstrong, J., "New OFDM peak-to-average power reduction scheme," IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, 759-760, May 2001.

15. Li, X. and L. J. Cimini, "Effects of clipping and filtering on the performance of OFDM," IEEE Communication Letters, Vol. 2, 131-133, 1998.

16. Ochiai, H. and H. Imai, "Performance analysis of deliberately clipped OFDM signals," IEEE Trans. on Communications, Vol. 50, 89-101, Jan. 2002.
doi:10.1109/26.975762