1. Manasreh, M. O., Semiconductor Quantum Wells and Superlattices for Long-wavelength Infrared Detectors, Artech House, Boston, MA, 1993.
2. Davies, J. H., The Physics of Low-dimensional Semiconductors: An Introduction, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge , 1998.
3. Basu, P. K., Theory of Optical Processes in Semiconductors: Bulk and Microstructures, Clarendon Press, 2003.
doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198526209.001.0001
4. Levine, B. F., "Quantum-well infrared photodetectors," Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 74, No. 8, R1, 1993.
doi:10.1063/1.354252 Google Scholar
5. Cen, L. B., B. Shen, Z. X. Qin, and G. Y. Zhang, "Near-infrared two-color intersubband transitions in AlN /GaN coupled double quantum wells," Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 105, No. 5, 053106, 2009.
doi:10.1063/1.3091280 Google Scholar
6. Jdidi, A., N. Sfina, S. A. Nassrallah, M. Said, and J. L. Lazzari, "A multi-color quantum well photodetector for mid- and long-wavelength infrared detection," Semiconductor Science & Technology, Vol. 26, No. 12, 125019, 2011.
doi:10.1088/0268-1242/26/12/125019 Google Scholar
7. Fauci, M. A., R. Breiter, W. Cabanski, W. Fick, R. Koch, J. Zeigler, and S. D. Gunapala, "Medical infrared imaging --- Differentiating facts from fiction, and the impact of high precision quantum well infrared photodetector camera systems, and other factors, in its reemergence," Infrared Physics & Technology, Vol. 42, No. 3-5, 337-344, 2001.
doi:10.1016/S1350-4495(01)00093-7 Google Scholar
8. Eker, S. U., M. Kaldirim, Y. Arslan, and C. Besikci, "Large-format voltage-tunable dual-band quantum-well infrared photodetector focal plane array for third-generation thermal imagers," IEEE Electron Device Letters, Vol. 29, No. 10, 1121-1123, 2008.
doi:10.1109/LED.2008.2002538 Google Scholar
9. Zhou, T., R. Zhang, X. G. Guo, and Z. Y. Tan, "Terahertz imaging with quantum well photodetectors," IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, Vol. 24, No. 13, 1109-1111, 2012.
doi:10.1109/LPT.2012.2196033 Google Scholar
10. Gunapala, S. D., B. F. Levine, L. Pfeiffer, and K. West, "Dependence of the performance of GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well infrared photodetectors on doping and bias," Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 69, No. 9, 6517-6520, 1991.
doi:10.1063/1.348861 Google Scholar
11. Yang, Y., H. C. Liu, W. Z. Shen, N. Li, W. Lu, Z. R. Wasilewski, and M. Buchanan, "Optimal doping density for quantum-well infrared photodetector performance," IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, Vol. 45, No. 6, 623-628, 2009.
doi:10.1109/JQE.2009.2013119 Google Scholar
12. Steele, A. G., H. C. Liu, M. Buchanan, and Z. R. Wasilewski, "Importance of the upper state position in the performance of quantum well intersubband infrared detectors," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 59, No. 27, 3625-3627, 1991.
doi:10.1063/1.106379 Google Scholar
13. Steele, A. G., H. C. Liu, M. Buchanan, and Z. R. Wasilewski, "Influence of the number of wells in the performance of multiple quantum well intersubband infrared detectors," Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 72, No. 3, 1062-1064, 1992.
doi:10.1063/1.351833 Google Scholar
14. Liu, H. C., G. C. Aers, M. Buchanan, Z. R. Wasilewski, and D. Landheer, "Intersubband photocurrent from the quantum well of an asymmetrical double-barrier structure," Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 70, No. 2, 935-940, 1991.
doi:10.1063/1.349602 Google Scholar
15. Ting, D. Z.-Y., C. J. Hill, A. Soibel, S. A. Keo, J. M. Mumolo, J. Nguyen, and S. D. Gunapala, "A high-performance long-wavelength superlattice complementary barrier infrared detector," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 95, No. 2, 023508, 2009.
doi:10.1063/1.3177333 Google Scholar
16. Machhadani, H., Y. Kotsar, S. Sakr, M. Tchernycheva, R. Colombelli, J. Mangeney, E. Bellet-Amalric, E. Sarigiannidou, E. Monroy, and F. H. Julien, "Terahertz intersubband absorption in GaN/AlGaN step quantum wells," Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 97, No. 19, 191101, 2010.
doi:10.1063/1.3515423 Google Scholar
17. Manasreh, O., Semiconductor Heterojunctions and Nanostructures, McGraw-Hill, New York, 2005.