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PIER PIER B PIER C PIER M PIER Letters PIER Photonics
2022-04-01
5G MIMO Antenna System Based on Patched Folded Antenna with EBG Substrate
By
Alaa M. Hediya,

    Dr. Alaa M. Hediya

    Electronics and Communications Engineering Department

    Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology in Zagazig

    Egypt

    Homepage

Ahmed Attiya,

    Prof. Ahmed Attiya

    Microwave Engineering Department

    Electronics Research Institute (ERI)

    Egypt

    Homepage

Walid Saber El-Deeb

    Prof. Walid Saber El-Deeb

    Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Faculty of Engineering

    Zagazig University

    Egypt

    Homepage

Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 109, 149-161, 2022
doi:10.2528/PIERM22020101 | Google Scholar

Abstract
A novel EBG structure in the form of a square spiral cell with a via at its middle is presented in this work to improve the isolation between the antenna elements and also enhance the overall parameters of the proposed MIMO system. Wide BW is achieved for the 6-elements MIMO system operating in the frequency range from 3 GHz to 5 GHz which is suitable for 5G mobile applications. The single antenna element consists of four coupled sections printed on an FR4 substrate. To improve the performance and maintain the BW, the EBG structure is employed to increase the isolation between the antenna elements. The proposed EBG is designed to have a bandgap from 2.5 GHz to 6.5 GHz. The addition of the EBG structure between the radiating elements reduces the envelope correlation coefficient across the whole operating BW. SAR calculations are also performed using head and hand models. The performance of the proposed EBG loaded MIMO antenna is suitable to be a potential competitor for future 5G applications.
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Citation
Alaa M. Hediya, Ahmed Attiya, and Walid Saber El-Deeb, "5G MIMO Antenna System Based on Patched Folded Antenna with EBG Substrate," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 109, 149-161, 2022.
doi:10.2528/PIERM22020101
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