1. Sawle, Yashwant, Vishal Rathore, Dhananjay Kumar, Hasmat Malik, and Fausto Pedro García Márquez, "Fault-tolerant analysis of 5-level modified T-type and packed U cell MLI," International Journal of Electronics, Vol. 112, No. 3, 473-495, 2025.
doi:10.1080/00207217.2024.2312088 Google Scholar
2. Ezhilarasan, G., K. Mohanraj, Pradeep Vishnuram, Mohit Bajaj, Vojtech Blazek, Lukas Prokop, and Stanislav Misak, "An empirical survey of topologies, evolution, and current developments in multilevel inverters," Alexandria Engineering Journal, Vol. 83, 148-194, 2023.
doi:10.1016/j.aej.2023.10.049 Google Scholar
3. Jiang, Feng, Xuhui Yuan, Lingling Hu, Guangming Xie, Zhiqing Zhang, Xiaoping Li, Jie Hu, Chuang Wang, and Haichang Wang, "A comprehensive review of energy storage technology development and application for pure electric vehicles," Journal of Energy Storage, Vol. 86, 111159, 2024.
doi:10.1016/j.est.2024.111159 Google Scholar
4. Rathore, Vishal, Dhananjay Kumar, and K. B. Yadav, "A 5-level T-type inverter fed six-phase induction motor drive for industrial applications," International Journal of Electronics, Vol. 111, No. 2, 259-279, 2024.
doi:10.1080/00207217.2022.2164068 Google Scholar
5. Rathore, Vishal, Dhananjay Kumar, and Krishna Bihari Yadav, "A packed U cells multilevel inverter fed six-phase induction drive for industrial applications," Scientia Iranica. Transaction D, Computer Science & Engineering, Electrical, Vol. 32, No. 5, 1-14, 2025.
doi:10.24200/sci.2025.60149.6630 Google Scholar
6. Singh, Ankit, Vibhu Jately, Peeyush Kala, Yongheng Yang, and Brian Azzopardi, "Advancements in multilevel inverters for efficient harnessing of renewable energy: A comprehensive review and application analysis," IEEE Access, Vol. 12, 156939-156964, 2024.
doi:10.1109/access.2024.3477501 Google Scholar
7. Jena, Kasinath, Chinmoy Kumar Panigrahi, and Krishna Kumar Gupta, "A new design self-balanced 13-level switched-capacitor inverter," International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications, Vol. 50, No. 4, 1216-1234, 2022.
doi:10.1002/cta.3200 Google Scholar
8. Barzegarkhoo, Reza, Mojtaba Forouzesh, Sze Sing Lee, Frede Blaabjerg, and Yam P. Siwakoti, "Switched-capacitor multilevel inverters: A comprehensive review," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 37, No. 9, 11209-11243, 2022.
doi:10.1109/tpel.2022.3164508 Google Scholar
9. Lotfi, Amir, Mohammad Maalandish, Amir Aghaei, Ataollah Samadian, Arman Fathollahi, Seyed Hossein Hosseini, and Mohammad-Hassan Khooban, "Novel multilevel inverter topology with low switch count," International Journal of Emerging Electric Power Systems, Vol. 25, No. 3, 305-319, 2024.
doi:10.1515/ijeeps-2022-0309 Google Scholar
10. Sandhu, Mamatha and Tilak Thakur, "Modified cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter for hybrid renewable energy applications," IETE Journal of Research, Vol. 68, No. 6, 3971-3983, 2022.
doi:10.1080/03772063.2020.1784802 Google Scholar
11. Zhao, Jianxin, Yuanrui Chen, Jun Zeng, and Junfeng Liu, "A hybrid nine-level inverter with reduced components and simplified control," IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 10, No. 4, 4498-4508, 2022.
doi:10.1109/jestpe.2022.3152994 Google Scholar
12. Siddique, Marif Daula, Saad Mekhilef, Noraisyah Mohamed Shah, Adil Sarwar, Atif Iqbal, Mohammad Tayyab, and Mohsin Karim Ansari, "Low switching frequency based asymmetrical multilevel inverter topology with reduced switch count," IEEE Access, Vol. 7, 86374-86383, 2019.
doi:10.1109/access.2019.2925277 Google Scholar
13. Seifi, Ali, Ali Nadermohammadi, Seyed-Hossein Hosseini, Mehrdad Tarafdar Hagh, and Majid Hosseinpour, "Novel symmetric/asymmetric generalized multilevel inverter based on T-type with reduced switch count," 2025 16th Power Electronics, Drive Systems, and Technologies Conference (PEDSTC), 1-5, Tabriz, Iran, 2025.
doi:10.1109/PEDSTC65486.2025.10912007
14. Chappa, Anilkumar, Mudadla Dhananjaya, D. P. Chinta, et al. "A reduced device symmetrical-asymmetrical multilevel inverter with self capacitor voltage balancing and reduced capacitor voltage ripple," International Journal of Electronics, Vol. 112, No. 11, 2512-2537, 2025.
doi:10.1080/00207217.2025.2450741 Google Scholar
15. Yahya, Ashraf, Nusrat Husain, Syed Aqeel Haider, Lubna Moin, and Zeeshan Ahmad Arfeen, "Novel configurations for cascaded multilevel inverter with hybrid and asymmetric architecture," Circuit World, Vol. 51, No. 2, 44-57, 2025.
doi:10.1108/cw-02-2024-0033 Google Scholar
16. Alhassan, Mohammad and Santosh K. Singh, "Staircase modulation for 17-level packed E-cell multilevel inverter," 2024 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES), 1-6, Mangalore, India, 2024.
doi:10.1109/PEDES61459.2024.10961098
17. Sindhuja, R. and S. Padma, "A fifteen-level reduced switch count multilevel inverter with multicarrier PWM," IETE Journal of Research, Vol. 70, No. 6, 5933-5945, 2024.
doi:10.1080/03772063.2023.2277869 Google Scholar
18. Pachagade, Ruchi, Pandav Kiran Maroti, and M. S. Bhaskar, "Reduced auxiliary circuit switch nine-level inverter for renewable energy applications," IETE Journal of Research, Vol. 69, No. 10, 7569-7578, 2023.
doi:10.1080/03772063.2021.2014364 Google Scholar
19. Mondol, Md. Halim, Md. Ashib Rahman, Shuvra Prokash Biswas, Md. Rabiul Islam, Md. Faruk Kibria, and Kashem M. Muttaqi, "A new integrated multilevel inverter topology for renewable energy transformation," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 59, No. 3, 3031-3043, 2023.
doi:10.1109/tia.2023.3246461 Google Scholar
20. Sirsa, Aditya, Arvind Mittal, and Amit Ojha, "A novel reconfigurable reduced switch multilevel inverter for renewable applications," Electrical Engineering, Vol. 107, No. 5, 6021-6035, 2025.
doi:10.1007/s00202-024-02866-y Google Scholar
21. Fakhri, Naser, Sara Laali, Mohammad Salay Naderi, Hossein Rahimi, and Saeid Gholami Farkoush, "A new symmetric modular eleven-level inverter using single and double source unit for low voltage applications with reduced number of switches," IET Power Electronics, 2023.
doi:10.1049/pel2.12516 Google Scholar
22. Sagvand, F., J. Siahbalaee, and A. Koochaki, "A novel 19-level boost type switched-capacitor inverter with two DC sources and reduced semiconductor devices," International Journal of Engineering, Transactions B: Applications, Vol. 36, No. 2, 253-263, 2023.
doi:10.5829/ije.2023.36.02b.06 Google Scholar
23. Seifi, Ali, Seyed Hossein Hosseini, Mehrdad Tarafdar Hagh, and Majid Hosseinpour, "Capacitor based topology of cross-square-switched T-type multi-level inverter," Scientific Reports, Vol. 14, No. 1, 3166, 2024.
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-53568-1 Google Scholar
24. Radmanesh, Hamid and Ali Seifi, "New generalized multilevel inverter based on developed H-bridge with reduced circuit component," IEEE Access, Vol. 13, 165587-165597, 2025.
doi:10.1109/access.2025.3610505 Google Scholar
25. Ali, Mohammad, Fahad Saleh Al-Ismail, Muhammad Majid Gulzar, and Muhammad Khalid, "A review on harmonic elimination and mitigation techniques in power converter based systems," Electric Power Systems Research, Vol. 234, 110573, 2024.
doi:10.1016/j.epsr.2024.110573 Google Scholar
26. Hosseinzadeh, Mohammad Ali, Maryam Sarebanzadeh, Marco Rivera, Ebrahim Babaei, and Patrick Wheeler, "A reduced single-phase switched-diode cascaded multilevel inverter," IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Vol. 9, No. 3, 3556-3569, Jun. 2021.
doi:10.1109/jestpe.2020.3010793 Google Scholar
27. Babaei, Ebrahim, Sara Laali, and Somayeh Alilu, "Cascaded multilevel inverter with series connection of novel H-bridge basic units," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 61, No. 12, 6664-6671, Dec. 2014.
doi:10.1109/tie.2014.2316264 Google Scholar