Vol. 61
Latest Volume
All Volumes
PIERC 148 [2024] PIERC 147 [2024] PIERC 146 [2024] PIERC 145 [2024] PIERC 144 [2024] PIERC 143 [2024] PIERC 142 [2024] PIERC 141 [2024] PIERC 140 [2024] PIERC 139 [2024] PIERC 138 [2023] PIERC 137 [2023] PIERC 136 [2023] PIERC 135 [2023] PIERC 134 [2023] PIERC 133 [2023] PIERC 132 [2023] PIERC 131 [2023] PIERC 130 [2023] PIERC 129 [2023] PIERC 128 [2023] PIERC 127 [2022] PIERC 126 [2022] PIERC 125 [2022] PIERC 124 [2022] PIERC 123 [2022] PIERC 122 [2022] PIERC 121 [2022] PIERC 120 [2022] PIERC 119 [2022] PIERC 118 [2022] PIERC 117 [2021] PIERC 116 [2021] PIERC 115 [2021] PIERC 114 [2021] PIERC 113 [2021] PIERC 112 [2021] PIERC 111 [2021] PIERC 110 [2021] PIERC 109 [2021] PIERC 108 [2021] PIERC 107 [2021] PIERC 106 [2020] PIERC 105 [2020] PIERC 104 [2020] PIERC 103 [2020] PIERC 102 [2020] PIERC 101 [2020] PIERC 100 [2020] PIERC 99 [2020] PIERC 98 [2020] PIERC 97 [2019] PIERC 96 [2019] PIERC 95 [2019] PIERC 94 [2019] PIERC 93 [2019] PIERC 92 [2019] PIERC 91 [2019] PIERC 90 [2019] PIERC 89 [2019] PIERC 88 [2018] PIERC 87 [2018] PIERC 86 [2018] PIERC 85 [2018] PIERC 84 [2018] PIERC 83 [2018] PIERC 82 [2018] PIERC 81 [2018] PIERC 80 [2018] PIERC 79 [2017] PIERC 78 [2017] PIERC 77 [2017] PIERC 76 [2017] PIERC 75 [2017] PIERC 74 [2017] PIERC 73 [2017] PIERC 72 [2017] PIERC 71 [2017] PIERC 70 [2016] PIERC 69 [2016] PIERC 68 [2016] PIERC 67 [2016] PIERC 66 [2016] PIERC 65 [2016] PIERC 64 [2016] PIERC 63 [2016] PIERC 62 [2016] PIERC 61 [2016] PIERC 60 [2015] PIERC 59 [2015] PIERC 58 [2015] PIERC 57 [2015] PIERC 56 [2015] PIERC 55 [2014] PIERC 54 [2014] PIERC 53 [2014] PIERC 52 [2014] PIERC 51 [2014] PIERC 50 [2014] PIERC 49 [2014] PIERC 48 [2014] PIERC 47 [2014] PIERC 46 [2014] PIERC 45 [2013] PIERC 44 [2013] PIERC 43 [2013] PIERC 42 [2013] PIERC 41 [2013] PIERC 40 [2013] PIERC 39 [2013] PIERC 38 [2013] PIERC 37 [2013] PIERC 36 [2013] PIERC 35 [2013] PIERC 34 [2013] PIERC 33 [2012] PIERC 32 [2012] PIERC 31 [2012] PIERC 30 [2012] PIERC 29 [2012] PIERC 28 [2012] PIERC 27 [2012] PIERC 26 [2012] PIERC 25 [2012] PIERC 24 [2011] PIERC 23 [2011] PIERC 22 [2011] PIERC 21 [2011] PIERC 20 [2011] PIERC 19 [2011] PIERC 18 [2011] PIERC 17 [2010] PIERC 16 [2010] PIERC 15 [2010] PIERC 14 [2010] PIERC 13 [2010] PIERC 12 [2010] PIERC 11 [2009] PIERC 10 [2009] PIERC 9 [2009] PIERC 8 [2009] PIERC 7 [2009] PIERC 6 [2009] PIERC 5 [2008] PIERC 4 [2008] PIERC 3 [2008] PIERC 2 [2008] PIERC 1 [2008]
2016-01-07
A 2×2 Dual-Band MIMO Antenna with Polarization Diversity for Wireless Applications
By
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 61, 91-103, 2016
Abstract
A compact 2×2 dual-band MIMO antenna is proposed with polarization diversity technique for present wireless applications. The proposed design combines the horizontally and vertically polarized radiating elements. The effect of mutual coupling between radiating elements is reduced by partially stepped ground (PSG) and by the orthogonal placement of antenna elements. The whole configuration is designed over a substrate of size 70×70 mm2. The measured frequency bands extend from 2.408-2.776 GHz, and 4.96-5.64 GHz frequencies with SWR < 2. The measured isolation is more than 21 dB between adjacent and diagonal ports. The measured peak gains at 2.54 GHz, and 5.26 GHz resonant frequencies are 3.98 dBi and 4.13 dBi, respectively. The designed MIMO covers LTE bands (7/38/41), WLAN bands (2.4/5.2/5.5 GHz), and WiMAX band (2.5 GHz). The diversity performances in terms of peak gain, MEG, ECC, and directivity have also been reported.
Citation
Leeladhar Malviya, Rajib Kumar Panigrahi, and Machavaram Kartikeyan, "A 2×2 Dual-Band MIMO Antenna with Polarization Diversity for Wireless Applications," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 61, 91-103, 2016.
doi:10.2528/PIERC15110401
References

1. Yeap, S. B., X. Chen, J. A. Dupuy, C. C. Chiau, and C. G. Parini, "Integrated diversity antenna for laptop and PDA terminal in a MIMO system," IEE Proceedings Microwave Antennas Propagation, Vol. 152, No. 6, 495-504, 2005.
doi:10.1049/ip-map:20045062

2. Ding, Y., Z. Du, K. Gong, and Z. Feng, "A four element antenna system for mobile phones," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 6, 655-658, 2007.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2007.913276

3. Yang, S. L. S., K. M. Luk, H. Lai, A. A. Kishk, and K. F. Lee, "A dual polarized antenna with pattern diversity," IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, Vol. 50, No. 6, 71-79, 2008.
doi:10.1109/MAP.2008.4768926

4. Li, H., J. Xiong, and S. He, "A compact planar MIMO antenna system of four elements with similar radiation characteristics and isolation structure," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 8, 1107-1110, 2009.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2009.2034110

5. Chang, D. C., B. H. Zeng, and J. C. Liu, "Reconfigurable angular diversity antenna with quad corner reflector arrays for 2.4 GHz applications," IET Microwaves Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 3, No. 37, 522-528, 2009.
doi:10.1049/iet-map.2008.0119

6. Zhang, S., P. Zetterberg, and S. He, "Printed MIMO antenna system of four closely spaced elements with large bandwidth and isolation," Electronics Letters, Vol. 46, No. 15, 1052-1053, 2010.
doi:10.1049/el.2010.1445

7. Costa, J. R., E. B. Lima, C. R. Medeiros, and C. A. Fernandes, "Evaluation of a new wideband slot array for MIMO performance enhancement in indoor WLANs," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 59, No. 84, 1200-1206, 2011.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2011.2109685

8. Sim, C. Y. D., "Conical beam array antenna with polarization diversity," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 60, No. 10, 4568-4572, 2012.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2012.2207319

9. Ntaikos, D. K. and T. V. Yioultsis, "Compact split ring resonator loaded multiple input multiple output antenna with electrically small elements and reduced mutual coupling," IET Microwave Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 7, No. 6, 421-429, 2013.
doi:10.1049/iet-map.2012.0688

10. Sharawi, M. S., M. U. Khan, A. B. Numan, and D. N. Aloi, "A CSRR loaded MIMO antenna system for ISM band operation," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 61, No. 8, 4265-4274, 2013.
doi:10.1109/TAP.2013.2263214

11. Moradikorordalivand, A., T. A. Rahman, and M. Khalily, "Common elements wideband MIMO antenna system forWiFi/LTE access point applications," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol. 13, 1601-1604, 2014.
doi:10.1109/LAWP.2014.2347897

12. Xia, X.-X., Q.-X. Chu, and J.-F. Li, "Design of a compact wideband MIMO antenna for mobile terminals," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 41, 163-174, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIERC13042104

13. Sankar, K., R. Bargavi, Samson, and S. Arivumani, "Single layer dual-band G-shaped patch antenna," International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing, 636-639, India, April 2014.

14. Singh, H. S., G. K. Pandey, P. K. Bharti, and M. K. Meshram, "A compact dual-band diversity antenna for WLAN applications with high isolation," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 57, No. 4, 906-912, 2015.
doi:10.1002/mop.28985