volume | PIER Journals

Abstract

This paper focuses on an efficient antenna selection strategy for a distributed massive MIMO system. The objective of the proposed algorithm is to attain ergodic achievable rate as much as possible with antenna selection in a constrained capacity limited system. In this proposed work, the initial selection of antenna set is based on channel amplitude and correlation which then follows an iterative approach in order to select the best subset of transmit antenna elements from the overall antenna set. The proposed scheme significantly outperforms, in terms of ergodic rate with low complexity, the prevailing transmit antenna selection methods. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed antenna selection method is close to select all transmission with a minimum throughput loss. Thus the proposed method is best suited for a large scale distributed Massive MIMO system without degradation in system performance and is of low computational complexity.

1. Attar, A., H. Li, and V. C. M. Leung, "Green last mile: How fiber-connected massively distributed antenna systems can save energy," IEEE Wireless Communications, Vol. 18, No. 5, 66-74, October 2011.
doi:10.1109/MWC.2011.6056694 Google Scholar

2. Castaneda, E., R. Samano-Robles, and A. Gameiro, "Low complexity Scheduling Algorithm for the downlink of distributed Antenna Systems," IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, 1-5, VTC Spring, June 2013. Google Scholar

3. Isabona, J. and V. M. Srivastava, "Energy-efficient communication in large scale antenna systems: Impact of variable user capacity and number of transmission antennas," Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, Vol. 58, 205-213, 2017.
doi:10.2528/PIERM17052306 Google Scholar

4. Sun, Q., S. Jin, and J. Wang, "Downlink massive distributed antenna systems scheduling," IET Communications, Vol. 9, No. 7, 1006-1016, December 2014.
doi:10.1049/iet-com.2014.0775 Google Scholar

5. Mohaisen, M. and K. Chang, "On transmit antenna selection for multiuser MIMO systems with dirty paper coding," Proceedings of International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, 3074-3078, IEEE Press, Tokyo, September 2009. Google Scholar

6. Molisch, A. F. and M. Z. Win, "MIMO systems with antenna selection," IEEE Microwave Magazine, Vol. 5, No. 1, 46-56, March 2004.
doi:10.1109/MMW.2004.1284943 Google Scholar

7. Sun, Q., S. Jin, J. Wang, Y. Zhang, X. Gao, and K. Wong, "On scheduling for massive distributed MIMO downlink," IEEE Global Communication Conference, 4151-4156, December 2013. Google Scholar

8. Sanayei, S. and A. Nosratinia, "Antenna selection in MIMO systems," IEEE Communication Magazine, Vol. 42, No. 10, 68-73, October 2004.
doi:10.1109/MCOM.2004.1341263 Google Scholar

9. Wang, J., H. Zhu, and N. J. Gomes, "Distributed antenna systems for mobile communications in high speed trains," IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 30, No. 4, 675-683, May 2012.
doi:10.1109/JSAC.2012.120502 Google Scholar

10. Wang, D., C. Ji, S. Sun, and X. You, "Spectral efficiency of multi-cell multi-user DAS with pilot contamination," IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC'13), 3208-3212, Shanghai, China, April 2013. Google Scholar

11. Sadeghi, M., C. Yuen, and Y. H. Chew, "Sum rate maximization for uplink distributed massive MIMO systems with limited backhaul capacity," IEEE Globecom Workshops, 308-313, Austin, TX, December 2014. Google Scholar

12. Gao, Y., H. Vinck, and T. Kaiser, "Massive MIMO antenna selection: Switching architectures, capacity bounds, and optimal antenna selection algorithms," IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, Vol. 66, No. 5, 1346-1360, March 2018.
doi:10.1109/TSP.2017.2786220 Google Scholar

13. Wu, X. H., D. Smith, and T. Yang, "MIMO antennas for a terrestrial point-to-point wireless link: From the optimum antenna spacing to a compact array," Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 67, 59-70, 2016.
doi:10.2528/PIERB16021005 Google Scholar

14. Siljak, H., I. Macaluso, and N. Marchetti, "Distributing complexity: A new approach to antenna selection for distributed massive MIMO," IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, Vol. 7, No. 6, 902-905, December 2018.
doi:10.1109/LWC.2018.2837133 Google Scholar

15. Xu, H. and N. Pillay, "Low-complexity transmit antenna selection schemes for spatial modulation," IET Communications, Vol. 9, No. 2, 239-248, January 2015.
doi:10.1049/iet-com.2014.0650 Google Scholar

16. Chen, X., D. Xu, and X. Yu, "Adaptive transmit antenna selection and power allocation scheme for turbo-blast system with imperfect channel state information," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 10, 215-230, 2009.
doi:10.2528/PIERC09071503 Google Scholar

17. Li, H., L. Song, and M. Debbah, "Energy efficiency of large-scale multiple antenna systems with transmit antenna selection," IEEE Trans. Communications, Vol. 62, No. 2, 638-647, February 2014.
doi:10.1109/TCOMM.2014.011414.130498 Google Scholar

18. Asaad, S., A. M. Rabiei, and R. R. Muller, "Massive MIMO with antenna selection: Fundamental limits and applications," IEEE Trans. Wireless Communications, Vol. 17, No. 12, 8506-8516, December 2018.
doi:10.1109/TWC.2018.2877992 Google Scholar

19. Asaad, S., A. Bereyhi, A. M. Rabiei, R. R. Muller, and R. F. Schaefer, "Optimal transmit antenna selection for massive MIMO wiretap channels," IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 36, No. 4, 817-828, April 2018.
doi:10.1109/JSAC.2018.2825159 Google Scholar

20. Feng, J. and J. Wang, "A low complexity antenna selection algorithm for multiuser MIMO systems," International Conference on CEC-Net, 4630-4633, April 2011. Google Scholar

21. Gharavi-Alkhansari, M. and A. B. Gershman, "Fast antenna subset selection in MIMO systems," IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 52, No. 2, 339-347, February 2004.
doi:10.1109/TSP.2003.821099 Google Scholar

22. Li, J., D. Wang, P. Zhu, and X. You, "Downlink spectral efficiency of multi-cell multi-user large-scale DAS with pilot contamination," IEEE International Conference on Communication, Wireless Communications Symposium, 2011-2016, June 2015. Google Scholar

23. Molisch, A. F., M. Z. Win, Y. S. Choi, and J. H. Winters, "Capacity of MIMO systems with antenna selection," IEEE Trans. Wireless Communications, Vol. 4, No. 4, 1759-1772, July 2005.
doi:10.1109/TWC.2005.850307 Google Scholar

24. Chia, S., M. Gasparroni, and P. Brick, "The next challenge for cellular networks: Backhaul," IEEE Microwave Magazine, Vol. 10, No. 5, 54-66, August 2009.
doi:10.1109/MMM.2009.932832 Google Scholar

25. Park, S., C. Chae, and S. Bahk, "Large-scale antenna operation in heterogeneous cloud radio access networks: A partial centralization approach," IEEE Wireless Communications, Vol. 22, No. 3, 32-40, June 2015.
doi:10.1109/MWC.2015.7143324 Google Scholar

26. Xu, G., A. Liu, W. Jiang, H. Xiang, and W. Luo, "Joint user scheduling and antenna selection in distributed massive MIMO systems with limited backhaul capacity," China Communications, Vol. 11, No. 5, 17-30, May 2014.
doi:10.1109/CC.2014.6880457 Google Scholar

Dr. J. Roscia Jeya Shiney

Professor Ganesan Indumathi

Dr. A. Allwyn Clarence Asis