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PIER PIER B PIER C PIER M PIER Letters
2014-01-17
Differential Forms Inspired Discretization for Finite Element Analysis of Inhomogeneous Waveguides (Invited Paper)
By
Qi Dai,

    Dr. Qi Dai

    Hong Kong University

    China

    Homepage

Weng Cho Chew,

    Professor Weng Cho Chew

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

    USA

    Homepage

Li Jun Jiang

    Dr. Li Jun Jiang

    University of Hong Kong

    China

    Homepage

Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 143, 745-760, 2013
doi:10.2528/PIER13101801
Abstract
We present a differential forms inspired discretization for variational finite element analysis of inhomogeneous waveguides. The variational expression of the governing equation involves transverse fields only. The conventional discretization with edge elements yields an unsolvable generalized eigenvalue problem since one of the sparse matrix is singular. Inspired by the differential forms where the Hodge operator transforms 1-forms to 2-forms, we propose to discretize the electric and magnetic field with curl-conforming basis functions on the primal and dual grid, and discretize the magnetic flux density and electric displacement field with the divergence-conforming basis functions on the primal and dual grid, respectively. The resultant eigenvalue problem is well-conditioned and easy to solve. The proposed scheme is validated by several numerical examples.
Citation
Qi Dai Weng Cho Chew Li Jun Jiang , "Differential Forms Inspired Discretization for Finite Element Analysis of Inhomogeneous Waveguides (Invited Paper)," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 143, 745-760, 2013.
doi:10.2528/PIER13101801
http://www.jpier.org/PIER/pier.php?paper=13101801
References

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