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PIER PIER B PIER C PIER M PIER Letters
2008-12-31
A Rhombic Patch Monopole Antenna with Modified Minkowski Fractal Geometry for UMTS, WLAN, and Mobile WiMAX Application
By
Chatree Mahatthanajatuphat,

    Prof. Chatree Mahatthanajatuphat

    Electrical Engineering

    King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok

    Thailand

    Homepage

Somchai Saleekaw,

    Mr. Somchai Saleekaw

    Faculty of Engineering

    King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok

    Thailand

    Homepage

Prayoot Akkaraekthalin,

    Professor Prayoot Akkaraekthalin

    Electrical Engineering Department

    King Mongkut's Institute of Technology North Bangkok

    Thailand

    Homepage

Monai Krairiksh

    Prof. Monai Krairiksh

    Faculty of Engineering

    King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang

    Thailand

    Homepage

Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 89, 57-74, 2009
doi:10.2528/PIER08111907
Abstract
This paper presents a rhombic patch monopole antenna applied with a technique of fractal geometry. The antenna has multiband operation in that the generator model, which is an initial model to create a fractal rhombic patch monopole, is inserted at each center side of a rhombic patch monopole antenna. Especially, a modified ground plane has been employed to improve input impedance bandwidth and high frequency radiation performance. The proposed antenna is designed and implemented to effectively support personal communication system (PCS 1.85-1.99 GHz), universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS 1.92-2.17 GHz), wireless local area network (WLAN), which usually operate in the 2.4 GHz (2.4-2.484 GHz) and 5.2/5.8 GHz (5.15-5.35 GHz/5.725-5.825 GHz) bands, mobile worldwide interoperability for microwave access (Mobile WiMAX), and WiMAX, which operate in the 2.3/2.5 GHz (2.305-2.360 GHz/2.5-2.69 GHz) and 5.5 GHz (5.25-5.85 GHz) bands. The radiation patterns of the proposed antennas are still similarly to an omnidirectional radiation pattern. The properties of the antenna such as return losses, radiation patterns and gain are determined via numerical simulation and measurement.
Citation
Chatree Mahatthanajatuphat, Somchai Saleekaw, Prayoot Akkaraekthalin, and Monai Krairiksh, "A Rhombic Patch Monopole Antenna with Modified Minkowski Fractal Geometry for UMTS, WLAN, and Mobile WiMAX Application," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 89, 57-74, 2009.
doi:10.2528/PIER08111907
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