1. Levizzani, V., S. Laviola, and E. Cattani, "Detection and measurement of snowfall from space," Remote Sensing, Vol. 3, 145-166, 2011.
doi:10.3390/rs3010145 Google Scholar
2. Qu, J. J., A. M. Powell, and M. S. Kumar, Satellite-based Applications on Climate Change, Springer, 2013.
3. Kidd, C., P. Bauer, J. Turk, G. Hu®man, R. Joyce, K. Hsu, and D. Braithwaite, "Inter-comparison of high-resolution precipitation products over northwest Europe," Journal of Hydrometeorology, Vol. 13, 67-83, 2011.
doi:10.1175/JHM-D-11-042.1 Google Scholar
4. Zhang, J., K. Howard, C. Langston, S. Vasilo®, B. Kaney, A. Arthur, S. Van Cooten, K. Kelleher, D. Kitzmiller, and F. Ding, "National mosaic and multi-sensor QPE (NMQ) system: Description, results, and future plans," Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Vol. 92, 1321-1338, 2011.
doi:10.1175/2011BAMS-D-11-00047.1 Google Scholar
5. Kirstetter, P. E., Y. Hong, J. Gourley, S. Chen, Z. Flamig, J. Zhang, M. Schwaller, W. Petersen, and E. Amitai, "Toward a framework for systematic error modeling of spaceborne precipitation radar with NOAA/NSSL ground radar-based national mosaic QPE," Journal of Hydrometeorology, Vol. 13, 1285-1300, 2012.
doi:10.1175/JHM-D-11-0139.1 Google Scholar
6. Munchak, S. J. and G. Skofronick-Jackson, "Evaluation of precipitation detection over various surfaces from passive microwave imagers and sounders," Atmospheric Research, Vol. 131, 81-94, 2013.
doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2012.10.011 Google Scholar
7. Chen, S., P. E. Kirstetter, Y. Hong, J. J. Gourley, Y. D. Tian, Y. C. Qi, Q. Cao, J. Zhang, K. Howard, J. J. Hu, and X. W. Xue, "Evaluation of spatial errors of precipitation rates and types from TRMM spaceborne radar over the southern CONUS," Journal of Hydrometeorology, Vol. 14, 1884-1896, Dec. 1, 2013.
doi:10.1175/JHM-D-13-027.1 Google Scholar
8. Wang, J. and M. Tedesco, "Identification of atmospheric in°uences on the estimation of snow water equivalent from AMSR-E measurements," Remote Sensing of Environment, Vol. 111, 398-408, 2007.
doi:10.1016/j.rse.2006.10.024 Google Scholar
9. Noh, Y. J., G. Liu, A. S. Jones, and T. H. Vonder Haar, "Toward snowfall retrieval over land by combining satellite and in situ measurements," Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, (1984{2012), Vol. 114, 2009. Google Scholar
10. Noh, Y. J., G. Liu, E. K. Seo, J. R. Wang, and K. Aonashi, "Development of a snowfall retrieval algorithm at high microwave frequencies," Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres (1984{ 2012), Vol. 111, 2006. Google Scholar
11. Surussavadee, C. and D. H. Staelin, "Satellite retrievals of arctic and equatorial rain and snowfall rates using millimeter wavelengths," IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Vol. 47, 3697-3707, 2009.
doi:10.1109/TGRS.2009.2029093 Google Scholar
12. Liu, G. and E. K. Seo, "Detecting snowfall over land by satellite high-frequency microwave observations: The lack of scattering signature and a statistical approach," Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1376-1387, 2013.
doi:10.1002/jgrd.50172 Google Scholar
13. Skofronick-Jackson, G. M., B. T. Johnson, and S. J. Munchak, "Detection thresholds of falling snow from satellite-borne active and passive sensors," IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, Vol. 51, 4177-4189, 2012.
doi:10.1109/TGRS.2012.2227763 Google Scholar
14. Mitrescu, C., T. L'Ecuyer, J. Haynes, S. Miller, and J. Turk, "CloudSat precipitation profiling algorithm-model description," Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, Vol. 49, 991-1003, 2010.
doi:10.1175/2009JAMC2181.1 Google Scholar
15. Smalley, M., T. L'Ecuyer, M. Lebsock, and J. Haynes, "A comparison of precipitation occurrence from the NCEP StageIV QPE product and the CloudSat cloud profiling radar," Journal of Hydrometeorology, Vol. 15, 444-458, 2013.
doi:10.1175/JHM-D-13-048.1 Google Scholar
16. Wood, N., T. S. L'Ecuyer, D. Vane, G. Stephens, and P. Partain, "Level 2C snow pro¯le process description and interface control document,", 2013. Google Scholar
17. Habib, E., A. Henschke, and R. F. Adler, "Evaluation of TMPA satellite-based research and real-time rainfall estimates during six tropical-related heavy rainfall events over Louisiana, USA," Atmospheric Research, Vol. 94, 373-388, 2009.
doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2009.06.015 Google Scholar
18. Wu, W., D. Kitzmiller, and S. Wu, "Evaluation of radar precipitation estimates from the national mosaic and multisensor quantitative precipitation estimation system and the WSR-88D precipitation processing system over the conterminous united states," Journal of Hydrometeorology, Vol. 13, 1080-1093, 2012.
doi:10.1175/JHM-D-11-064.1 Google Scholar
19. Auer, Jr. and A. H., "The rain versus snow threshold temperatures," Weatherwise, Vol. 27, 67, 1974.
doi:10.1080/00431672.1974.9931684 Google Scholar
20. Davis, R. E., M. B. Lowit, P. C. Knappenberger, and D. R. Legates, "A climatology of snowfall- temperature relationships in Canada," Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres (1984{2012), Vol. 104, 11985-11994, 1999.
doi:10.1029/1999JD900104 Google Scholar
